Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.12925/jkocs.2018.35.4.1175

The Effects of Finswimming Exercise on Electroencephalogram(EEG), Blood pressure, and Resting heart rate in Male Adolescents  

Lee, Young-Jun (Department of Sports, Soong-Sil University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology / v.35, no.4, 2018 , pp. 1175-1184 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate effects of 12-weeks finswimming exercise on electroencephalogram(EEG), SBP, DBP, and RHR in male adolescents. Eighteen male adolescents participated in this study. They were separated into a Control group(CG; n=9) and Finswimming training group(FG; n=9). FG participated in Finswimming training for 12weeks, 60 minutes per day, 3 times a week. All data of electroencephalogram were analyzed by repeated measures two-way ANOVA and Data of SBP, DBP and RHR were analyzed by ANCOVA and Paired t-test. As a result, Alpha and SMR waves were significantly increased in FG; however, Alpha wave was significantly decreased in CG and Theta wave was significantly decreased in FG. There were significant interaction in Alpha, Theta, and SMR waves. SBP, DBP, and RHR were significantly decreased in FG and there were significant differences of RHR and SBP between groups; otherwise, there were no significant differences of DBP between groups. The results of this study showed that 12 weeks of Finswimming training positively effects on electroencephalogram(EEG), SBP, DBP, and RHR in male adolescents.
Keywords
Finswimming; Male adolescent; electroencephalogram(EEG); Resting heart rate; Systolic blood pressure; Diastolic blood pressure;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Y. A. Kim, S. H. Jung, "Sports Talent program according to multiple intelligence and EEG activity", The Korea Journal of Elementary Physical Education, Vol.23, No.3 pp. 167-178, (2017).   DOI
2 C. J. Lee, I. K. Chul, "Vacation Exercise Program on the Metabolic Syndrome Risk Factors and Electroencephalographic in Obese Middle School Students", The Journal of Sports science, Vol.25, No,2 pp. 997-1050, (2016).
3 H. J. Lee, W. J. Lee, S. J. Lee, "The Effect of Practicing Hata Yoga on the Automic Nerveous System and Electroencephalogram Patterns of Middle-aged Women", The Journal of Sports science, Vol.23, No.5 pp. 1187-1202, (2014).
4 A. W. Keizer, M. Verschoor, R. S. Verment, B. Hommel, "The effect of gamma enhancing neurofeedback on the control of feature bindings and intelligence measures", Int J Psychophysiol, Vol.75, No.1 pp. 25-32, (2010).   DOI
5 J. H. Jung, The effects of neurofeedback training and computer-assisted cognitive rehabilitation training on brain wave, cognition, and ADL in post stroke [thesis]. Seoul: Sahmyook University, (2011).
6 W. C. Scott, D. Kaiser, S. Othmer, S. I. Siderroff, "Effects of an EEG biofeedback protocol on a mixed substance abusing population:, Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse, Vol.31, No.3 pp. 455-69, (2005).   DOI
7 J. J. Kim, K. I. Jung, M. J. Woo, "The effect of aerobic exercise on brain activation during an attention task in elementary school children", The Korean Journal of Elementary Physical Education, Vol.22, No.3 pp. 13-23, (2016).
8 J. M. Lee, J. H. Shin, "Analysis of Brainwave and Brain Utilization Ability between Tennis Experienced Men with Non-Experienced Men", The Journal of Korea Elementary Education, Vol.26, No.1 pp. 243-254, (2015).   DOI
9 J. N. Demos, Getting Started with Neurofeedback. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, (2005).
10 J. F. Lubar, Neurofeedback for the management of Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorders. In M. S. Schwartz (Ed.), Biofeedback: A practitioner's guide. p.493-522, New York: Guilford Press, (1995).
11 P. W. Park, "A wonderful brain that teaches itself", Nowhere, Vol.44, pp. 162-189, (2003).
12 Y. E. Byun, "Effect of Prefrontal lobe Neurofeedback Training for reducing Adolescent Theta wave", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol.18, No.12 pp. 459-465, (2017).   DOI
13 G. K. Kim, H. W. Han, "Effects of Converging Exercise Intervention Program on Heart Rate, Blood Pressure, Health-Related Physical Fitness among Obese Middle Aged Female", The Korean Journal of Growth and Development, Vol.26, No.1 pp. 23-30, (2018).
14 A. Diaz, M. G. Bourassa, M. C. Guertin, J. C. Tardif, "Long-term prognostic value of resting heart rate in patients with suspected or proven coronary artery disease", European Heart Journal, Vol.26, No.10 pp. 967-974, (2005).   DOI
15 M. B. Higginbotham, K. G. Morris, R. S. Williams, P. A. McHale, R. E. Coleman, F. R. Cobb, "Regulation of stroke volume during sub maximal and maximal upright exercise in normal man", Circulation Rresearch, Vol.58, No.2 pp. 281-291, (1986).   DOI
16 S. Y. Cho, Y. I. Kim, "The effect of 12 weeks aerobic exercise on rate pressure product and cardiopulmonary in middle age obese men", The Korean Journal of Sport, Vol.6, No.2 pp. 135-142, (2008).
17 J. B. Moon, The effects of aerobic exercise on blood pressure and arterial compliance in essential hypertension patients, Dankook University, (2005).
18 B. E. Noh, Y. J. Lim, J. Y. Shim, "Changes of EEG Characteristics in Brain Areas During Inclined Down-Cutting Practice Between Traditional Sword Martial Arts Experts and Beginners", The Journal of Korean Alliance of Martial Arts, Vol.17, No.3 pp. 71-85, (2015).
19 K. B. Kim, S. O. Kwon, "Effect of Twenty Weeks' Toning Exercises on Blood Components, and Bone Density of Aged Women in Rural Area", The Korean Journal of Growth and Development, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 313-319, (2018).
20 S. H. Kim, "The effect of commute with public transportation on obesity, health-related physical fitness & metabolic syndrome risk factors in middle-aged overweight men for 12 weeks", The Korean Journal of Physical Education, Vol.48, No.5 pp. 411-420, (2009).
21 R. M. Glider, C. Voner, G. A. Dudley, "Endurance training and blood pressure in normotensive and hypertensive adults", Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, Vol.6, pp. 629-665, (1989).
22 A . M. McNeilly, C. McClean, M. Murp hy, J. McEneny, T. Trinick, G. Burke, E. Duly, J. McLaughlin, G. Davison, "Exercise training and impaired glucose tolerance in obese humans", J Sports Sci, Vol.30, No.8 pp. 725-732, (2012).   DOI
23 K. H. Kim, "The Effects of Regular Senior Aerobic Exercise on Resting Bloods Pressure and Cardiovascular Responses of in Older Women with Hypertension", Journal of Korean Physical Education Association for Girls and Women, Vol.27, No.1 pp. 179-192, (2013).
24 H. G. Kim, E. H. Yang, "The Effect of Aerobic Exercise and Resistance Exercise on Blood Lipid, Insulin Resistance, Vasodilation and Vascular Compliance in Obese Adolescence", Journal of Korean Physical Education Association for Girls and Women, Vol.26, No.4 pp. 185-199, (2012).
25 S. P. Whelton, A. Chin, X. Xin, J. He, "Effect of aerobic exercise on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials", Annals of Internal Medicine, Vol.136, No.7 pp. 493-503, (2002).   DOI
26 R. O. Halperin, H. D. Sesso, J. Ma, J. E. Buring, M. J. Stampfer, J. M. Gaziano, "Dyslipidemia and the risk of incident hypertension in men", Hypertension, Vol. 47, No.1 pp. 45-50, (2006).   DOI
27 A. M. McNeilly, C. M. McClean, M. urphy, J. McEneny, T. Trinick, G. Burke, E. Duly, J. McLaughlin, G. Davison, "Exercise training and impaired glucose tolerance in obese humans", J Sports Sci, Vol.30, No.8 pp. 725-732, (2012).   DOI
28 J. H. Min, D. H. Lee, J. Y. Kim, D. W. Kang, K. Y. An, Y. J. Jeon, "The Association between Resting Heart Rate and Colorectal Cancer Prevalence in Korean adults: The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2005-2014", The Korean Journal of Physical Education, Vol.57, No.2 pp. 509-518, (2018).   DOI
29 D. Aune, A. Sen, B. OHartaigh, I. Janszky, P. R. Romundstad, S. Tonstad, L. J. Vattren, "Resting heart rate and the risk of cardio vascular disease, total cancer, and all-cause mortality-A systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of prospective studies", Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases. Vol.27, No.6 pp. 504-517, (2017).   DOI
30 H. A. Park, J. A. Lee, J. Y. Kim, D. I. Kim, J. Jeon, "The Relationship between Resting Heart Rate and Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Korean Adults: The Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2012)", Korea Journal of Obesity, Vol.24, No.3 pp. 166-174, (2015).   DOI
31 E. L. Melanson, P. S. Freedson, "The effect of endurance training on resting heart rate variability in sedentary adult males", European Journal of Applied Physiology, Vol.85, No.5 pp. 442-449, (2001).   DOI
32 S. J. Kang, K. J. Kim, "The effects of resistance training with various intensity on Heart Rate Variability and muscle power", Korean Society of Exercise Physiology, Vol.14, No.4 pp. 461-470, (2005).
33 H. S. Jung, M. S. Hyun, "Cardiorespiratory Fitness is Associated with Depression Symptom, Blood BDNF, and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factor in fEmale Obese Adolescents", The Korean Journal of Measurement and Evaluation in Physical Education and Sport Science, Vol.13, No.2 pp. 105-113, (2011).
34 S. N. Nam, S. W. Park, "The Effect of EEG And Physiological Changes To Participation in Progressive Relaxation Technique Of The University Archery players", Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol.12, No.1 pp. 467-473, (2014).   DOI
35 M. Ploughman, M. W. Austin, L. Glynn, D. Corbett, "The effects of post stroke aerobic exercise on neuroplasticity: a systematic review of animal and clinical studies", Transl Stroke Res, Vol.6, No.1 pp. 13-28, (2015).   DOI
36 J. J. Heisz, I. B. Clark, K. Bonin, E. M. Paolucci, B. Michalski, S. Becker, M. Fahnestock, "The Effects of Physical Exercise and Cognitive Training on Memory and Neurotrophic Factors", J Cogn Neuro sci, Vol.29, No.11 pp. 1895-1907, (2017).   DOI
37 E. Niedermeyer, F. Silva, Electroencephalography: Basic principles, clinical application and related fields(5th ed). Philadelphia, (2005).
38 S. K. Park, B. K. Kim, "The Effects of Forest Exercise on Brain Wave for Lifetime Health Management", Journal of the Korea Entertainment Industry Association, Vol.12, No.2 pp. 99-106, (2018).   DOI
39 J. W. Chung, C. M. Chung, K. H. Kim, "Effect of Maximal Combined Exercise on Electroencephalographic Wave and Cognitive Functions", The Korea Journal of Sports Science, Vol.21, No.2 pp. 1033-1043, (2012).
40 Y. I. Kim, D. P. Ok, S. Y. Cho, "The Effects of Regular Taekwondo Exercise on Brain wave activation and Neurotrophic Factors in Undergraduate male students", Journal of Oil & Applied Science, Vol.35, No.2 pp. 412-422, (2018).   DOI
41 D. J. Kim, S. H. Kang, "Effects of Aquatic Exercise on EEG and Blood Lipids in Children with Severe Intellectual Disabilities", Korean Journal of Adapted Physical Activity, Vol.22, No.1 pp.127-138, (2014).   DOI
42 J. J. Kim, K. I. Jung, M. J. Woo, "The effect of aerobic exercise on brain activation during an attention task in elementary school children", The Korean Journal of Elementary Physical Education, Vol.22, No.3 pp. 13-23, (2016).
43 S. K. Lee, "The Effect of Exercise program on EEG and Psychological factors in Children with ADHD: Case report", The Journal of Korea Society for Wellness, Vol.9, No.3 pp. 109-123, (2014).
44 D. G. Lee, E. S. Han, K. B. Ryu, "Effects of Exercise Intensity on EEG and Learning Ability", The Journal of Korea Elementary Education, Vol.27, No.1 pp. 253-267, (2016).   DOI
45 J. S. Lee, M. J. Gwon, Y. G. Yeo, J. G. Kim, "Changes in Frontal Brain Asymmetry Before and After Swimming Competition", Journal of Korean Association of Physical Education and Sport for Girls and Women, Vol.30, No.4 pp. 291-302, (2016).   DOI
46 K. C. Lee, S. H. Kwon, K. H. Lee, "The Effect of Musical Stimuli on the Change in EEG Signal of Swimmers before the Competition", Journal of Coaching Development, Vol.15, No.3 pp.13-21, (2013).
47 C. L. Larson, R. J. Davidson, H. C. Abercrombie, R. T. Ward, S. M. Schaefer, "Relations between PET-derived measures of thalamic glucose metabolism and EEG alpha power", Psychophysiol. Vol.35, No.2 pp. 162-169, (1998).   DOI
48 C. W. Cotman, N. C. Berchtold, L. A. Christie, "Exercise builds brain health: Key roles of growth factor cascades and inflammation", Trends Neurosci, Vol.30, No.9 pp. 464-472, (2007).   DOI
49 C. J. Murrell, J. D. Cotter, K. N. Thomas, S. J. Lucas, M. J. Williams, P. N. Ainslie, "Cerebral blood flow and cerebrovascular reactivity at rest and during sub-maximal exercise: Effect of age and 12-week exercise training", Age, Vol.35, No.3 pp. 905-920, (2013).   DOI
50 D. J. Cho, J. Y. Shim, "Analysis of Immune Reaction of Natural Killer Cell and B Lymphocyte According to Brain Respiration Training of Elementary Students", Korea Sport Research, Vol.14, No.4 pp. 1389-1402, (2003).
51 P. Aspinall, P. Mavros, R. Coyne, J. Roe, "The urban brain: analysing outdoor physical activity with mobile EEG", Br J Sports Med, Vol.49, No.4 pp. 272-276, (2015).   DOI