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http://dx.doi.org/10.12925/jkocs.2017.34.4.827

Effects of Cornus Officinalis Extract on Blood Fatigue Substance, Muscle Damage and Liver Function during Winter Training in Middle School Male Soccer Players  

Park, Sung-Hwan (Department of Physical Education, Pusan National University)
Ha, Soo-Min (Department of Physical Education, Pusan National University)
Ha, Min-Seong (Department of Physical Education, Pusan National University)
Baek, Yeong-Ho (Department of Physical Education, Pusan National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology / v.34, no.4, 2017 , pp. 827-838 More about this Journal
Abstract
Twenty male soccer players volunteered as the experimental subjects. The subjects were randomly assigned to the "Winter training with Cornus officinalis extract intake group"(WCI; n=10) and "Winter training group"(WT; n=10). The variables of blood fatigue substance, muscle damage and liver function where measured in all the subjects before the start of the Cornus officinalis intake after at the end of the 4 weeks winter training. Winter training program was proceeded with 6 days a week for 4 weeks. Exercise intensity was measured using the HRR(70~95%). Changes in the heart rate were also measured with the Polar. WCI group were ingested 80 mL of Cornus officinalis extract after every breakfast and dinner for 4 weeks. The test data were analyzed by paired t-test, and independent t-test(%diff), and the alpha level of p<.05 was set for all tests of significance. Lactate in WCI group had significantly decreased, and the changes between the groups were significantly lower in the WCI group than in the WT group. Ammonia in WCI group had significantly increased. CK in WCI group had significantly decreased. LDH in both group had significantly decreased. AST in WCI group had significantly decreased, and the changes between the groups were significantly lower in the WCI group than in the WT group. ALT in WCI group had significantly decreased. In conclusion, the results of this study show that Cornus officinalis extract seem to have a positive influence on blood fatigue substance, muscle damage and liver function. Therefore Cornus officinalis extract is considered to be able to contribute an ergogenic aids.
Keywords
winter training; Cornus officinalis; blood fatigue substance; muscle damage; liver function;
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