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http://dx.doi.org/10.12925/jkocs.2017.34.3.568

Antioxidative and Cytoprotective Effects of Annona muricata (Graviola) Extract for HDF Cell Damage Induced by Hydrogen Peroxide  

Shin, Yun-Mi (Department of Bioengineering, Konkuk University)
Kim, You-Jeong (Department of Beauty care, yeoju University)
You, Seon-Hee (Department of Beauty Stylist-Major in Skin Care, Yeonsung University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology / v.34, no.3, 2017 , pp. 568-576 More about this Journal
Abstract
As interest in functionality and environmentally friendly cosmetics is growing in recent years, materials that use safe and effective plant extracts have been developed. Therefore, this study also attempted to check the possibility of the graviola extract, which is known to have various efficacy mainly as a health functional material as a functional cosmetic material. In order to find out the antioxidant activity of graviola, we measured total polyphenol, total flavonoid content and DPPH radical scavenging activity and measured the ROS activity inhibition effect and cytoprotective effect on oxidative stress by treating HDF with hydrogen peroxide cells at an appropriate concentration after checking cytotoxicity in HDF cells. Based on the results of this experiment, the graviola extract was found to contain as high as 26.6 mg(CA)/100g, 14.3 mg(Q)/100g of total polyphenol and flavonoid, which are the antioxidant indexes and to have the high radical scavenging activity. The cell survival rate of the HDF cells was measured, and as a result, no significant cytotoxicity was observed at all concentrations and the experiment was carried out at a concentration of $100{\mu}g/mL$ afterwards. Inhibition of ROS activity in HDF cells induced by hydrogen peroxide was measured and the concentration-dependent inhibition of ROS activity was found and the cell protection effect of graviola was measured after hydrogen peroxide was treated for 4, 24 and 48 hours. As a result, the cell protection effect as high as 89.92% was confirmed at a $25{\mu}g/mL$ concentration up to 24 hours. As these results show that the graviola extract has excellent antioxidant activity, almost no toxicity to HDF cells, an effective activity inhibitory effect on active oxygen generated by hydrogen peroxide and excellent cytoprotective effect, the possibility as various functional materials with antioxidant and cytoprotective effects was confirmed.
Keywords
Anti-oxidant; Cytotoxicity; Graviola; $H_2O_2$; ROS;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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