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http://dx.doi.org/10.12925/jkocs.2017.34.2.338

Process Optimization of Peptides Production from Protein of Sea Cucumber and Its Antioxidant Capacity Analysis  

Ha, Yoo Jin (Department of Food and Biotechnology, Joongbu University)
Yoo, Sun Kyun (Department of Food and Biotechnology, Joongbu University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology / v.34, no.2, 2017 , pp. 338-348 More about this Journal
Abstract
Protein hydrolysates derived from plants and animals having antioxidant, suppression of hypertension, immunodulatory, alleviation of pain, and antimicrobial activity has been known as playing important role like hormone. This study was performed to optimize the hydrolysis of protein of sea of cucumber by a flavourzyme. The ranges of processes were the reaction temperature of 40 to $60^{\circ}C$, pH 6 to 8, and enzyme concentration 0.5 to 1.5%(w/v). As a result, the optimization of process was determined at temperature of $48-50^{\circ}C$, pH of 7.0-7.2, and enzyme concentration of 1.0-1.1%(w/v), and degree of hydrolysis was 43-45 at above conditions. The molecular weight of hydrolysate was distributed to 500-3,500 Da and showed typical peptides. Inhibition concentration ($IC_{50}$) of peptides of DPPH radical scavenging activity, Superoxide anion radical scavenging activity, Hydroxy radical scavenging activity, $Fe^{2+}$ cheating activity was 1.25, 3.40, 10.3, and 22.11 mg/mL, respectively. Therefore, we expect that those products are useful as functional food ingredients.
Keywords
sea of cucumber; flavourzyme; peptides; hydrolysis; response surface methodology;
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