Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.12925/jkocs.2014.31.3.453

Research Trend of Bio-oil Production from Biomass by using Fast Pyrolysis  

Kim, Jae-Kon (Research Institute of Petroleum Technology, Korea Petroleum Quality & Distribution Authority (K-Petro))
Park, Jo Yong (Research Institute of Petroleum Technology, Korea Petroleum Quality & Distribution Authority (K-Petro))
Yim, Eui Soon (Research Institute of Petroleum Technology, Korea Petroleum Quality & Distribution Authority (K-Petro))
Ha, Jong Han (Research Institute of Petroleum Technology, Korea Petroleum Quality & Distribution Authority (K-Petro))
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology / v.31, no.3, 2014 , pp. 453-465 More about this Journal
Abstract
The paper provides a review on bio-oil production technology from biomass by using fast pyrolysis to use heating fuel, power fuel and transport fuel. One of the most promising methods for a small scale conversion of biomass into liquid fuels is fast pyrolysis. In fast pyrolysis, bio-oil is produced by rapidly heating biomass to intermediate temperature ($450{\sim}600^{\circ}C$) in the absence of any external oxygen followed by rapid quenching of the resulting vapor. Bio-oil can be produced in weight yield maximum 75 wt% of the original dry biomass and bio-oils typically contain 60-75% of the initial energy of the biomass. In this study, it is described focusing on the characterization of feedstock, production principle of bio-oil, bio-oil's property and it's application sector.
Keywords
Fast pyrolysis; Bio-oil; Biofuel; Biomass;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 IEA, 2009, "World Energy Outlook", International Energy Agency, OECD/Paris.
2 J.-K. Kim, C. H. Jeon, E. S. Yim, C. S. Jung, S. B. Lee, Y. J. Lee and M. J. Kang, A study on fuel quality characteristics of F-T diesel for production of BTL diesel, J. of the Korean Oil Chemists' Soc., 29, 450 (2012).
3 S. K. Hoekman, A. Broch, C. Robbins, E. Ceniceros and M. Natarajan, Review of biodiesel composition, properties, and specifications, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 16, 143 (2012).   DOI   ScienceOn
4 J.-K. Kim, C. H. Jeon, E. S. Yim and C. S. Jung, A study on the fuel characteristics of hydrotreated biodiesel (HBD) for alternative diesel fuel, J. of the Korean Oil Chemists' Soc., 28, 508 (2011).
5 Hart's Global Biofuel Center, 2010, "Global Biofuels Outlook 2010-2020", Houston, USA.
6 J.-K. Kim, E. S. Yim, C-. S. Jung, Study on comparison of global biofuels mandates policy in transport sector, New & Renewable Energy, 7, 18 (2011).
7 J.-K. Kim, E. S. Yim, C. H. Jeon, C. S. Jung and B. H. Han, Cold performance of various biodiesel fuel blends at low temperature, International Journal of Automotive Technology, 13, 293 (2012).   DOI   ScienceOn
8 New & Renewable Energy Center. 2013, "New & Renewable Energy Supply data", Korea.
9 A. V. Bridgwater. Biomass fast pyrolysis, Thermal Sciences, 8, 21 (2004).   DOI
10 S. Czernik and A. V. Bridgwater, Overview of applications of biomass fast pyrolysis oil, Energy & Fuels, 18, 590 (2004).   DOI   ScienceOn
11 N. Ozbay, E. Apaydin-Varol, B. B. Uzun and A. E. Putun, Characterization of bio-oil obtained from fruit pulp pyrolysis, Energy, 33, 1233 (2008).   DOI
12 M. R. Islam, M. S. H. K. Tushar and H. Haniu, Production of liquids fuels and chemicals from pyrolysis of Bangladeshi bicycle/rickshaw tire wastes, Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 82, 96 (2008).   DOI
13 W. N. R. W. Isanhak, M. W. M. Hisham, M. A. Yarmo and T. Y. Yun Hin, A review on bio-oil production from biomass by using pyrolysis method, Renewable and Sutainable Energy Review, 16, 5910 (2012).   DOI
14 M. Ikura, M. Stanciulescu and E. Hogan, Emulsification of pyrolysis derived bio-oil in diesel fuel, Biomass Bioenergy, 24, 221 (2003).   DOI   ScienceOn
15 D. Chiaramonti, M. Bonini, E. Fratini, G. Tondi and K. Gartner, Development of emulsions from biomass pyrolysis liquid and diesel and their use in engines-Part 1: Emulsion production, Biomass Bioenergy, 25, 85 (2003).   DOI
16 J. F. Hernandez, S. N. Guash and J. C. Morla, Effect of pyrolysis production on diesel-fuel oil blends, Technological Quimica, 3, 18 (2006).
17 U.S Department of Energy, 2011, Biomass Program Overview.
18 C. Helena, 2011, Bioenergy. IPCC Special Report on Renewable Energy Sources and Climate Change Mitigation, Cambrige, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA.
19 N. Abdullah and H. Gerhauser, Bio-oil derived from empty fruit bunches, Fuel, 87, 2606 (2008).   DOI
20 D. S. Scott, J. Piskorz and D. Radlein, Liquid products from the fast pyrolysis of wood and cellulose, Industrial & Engineering Chemistry, 24, 581 (1985).
21 D. S. Scott and J. Piskorz, The flash pyrolysis of aspen-poplar wood, Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 60, 666 (1982).   DOI
22 H. Thunman and F. Johnsson, Composition of volatile gases and thermochemical properties of wood for modeling of fixed or fluidized beds, Energy & Fuels, 15, 1488 (2001).   DOI
23 W. T. Tsai and Y. M. Chang, Fast pyrolysis of rice husks: product yields and compositions, Bioresource Technology, 98, 22 (2007).   DOI   ScienceOn
24 B. B. Uzun, A. E. Putun and E. Putun, Fast pyrolysis of soybean cake: product yields and compositions, Bioresource Technology, 97, 569 (2006).   DOI   ScienceOn
25 O. Onay and O. M. Kockar, Fast pyrolysis of rape seed in a well-swept fixed bed reactor, Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 59, 995 (2001).
26 O. Onay, S. H. Beis, O. M. Kockar, Pyrolysis of walnut shell in a well-swept fixed bed reactor, Energy Sources, 26, 771 (2004).   DOI
27 S. H. Beis, O. Onay and O. M. Kockar, Fixed-bed pyrolysis of safflower seed: influence of pyrolysis parameters on product yield and compositions, Renew Energy, 26, 21 (2002).   DOI   ScienceOn
28 F. A. Agblevor and A. E. Wiselogel, Fast pyrolysis of stored biomass feedstocks, Energy & Fuels, 9, 635 (1995).   DOI   ScienceOn
29 K. Raveendran and K. C. Khilar, Pyrolysis characteristics of biomass and biomass components, Fuel, 75, 987 (1996).   DOI   ScienceOn
30 S. Senoz, Pyrolysis of pine(PinusBrutiaTen.) Chips:1. Effect of pyrolysis temperature and heating rate on the product yields, Energy Sources, 24, 347 (2002).   DOI
31 S. Balci and H. Yucel, Pyrolysis kinetics of lignocellulosic materials, Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 32, 2573 (1993).   DOI
32 P. A. Della Roca, E. G. Cerrella, P. R. Bonelli and A. L. Cukierman, Pyrolysis of hard-woods residues: on kinetics and chars characterization, Biomass and Bioenergy, 16, 79 (1999).   DOI   ScienceOn
33 I. Demiral and E. A. Ayan, Effect of pyrolysis conditions on the product yields and characterization of the liquid product, Bioresource Technology, 102, 3946 (2011).   DOI
34 J. V. Ortega and M. W. Liberatore, Physical and chemical characteristics of aging pyrolysis oils produced from hardwood and softwood feedstocks, Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 91, 190 (2011).   DOI
35 H. S. Heo, Y. K. Park, C. Ryu, D. J. Suh and Y. W. Suh, Bio-oil production from fast pyrolysis of waste furniture sawdust in a fluidized bed, Bioresource Technology, 101, 91 (2010).   DOI   ScienceOn
36 J. Cao, X. Xiao, S. Zhang, X. Zhao, K. Sato and Y. Ogawa, Preparation and characterization of bio-oils from internally circulating fluidized-bed pyr-olyses of municipal, livestock, and wood waste, Bioresource Technology, 102, 2009 (2011).   DOI   ScienceOn
37 M. Amutio, G. Lopez, M. Artetxe, G. Elordi, M. Olazar and J. Bilbao, Influence of temperature on biomass pyrolysis in a conical spouted bed reactor, Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 59, 23 (2012).   DOI   ScienceOn
38 S. Thangalazhy-Gopakumar, H. Ravidran, R. B. Gupta, O. Fasina and M. Tu, Physical properties of bio-oil produced at various temperature from pine wood using an auger reactor, Bioresource Technology, 101, 8389 (2011).
39 H. S. Heo, H. J. Park, S. H. Park, S. Kim, D. J. Suh and Y. W. Suh, Fast pyrolysis of rice husks under different reaction conditions, Industrial & Engineering Chemistry, 16, 27 (2010).   DOI   ScienceOn
40 M. R.Islam, M. Parveen and H. Haniu, Properties of sugarcane waste-derived bio-oils obtained by fixed-bed fire-tube heating pyrolysis, Bioresource Technology, 101, 4162 (2010).   DOI
41 C. A. Mullen, A. A. Boateng, N. M. Goldberg, I. M. Lima, D. A. Laird and K. B. Hicks, Bio-oil and bio-char production from corn cobs and stover by fast pyrolysis, Biomass and Bioenergy, 34, 67 (2010).   DOI   ScienceOn
42 H. Zhang, R. Xiao, H. Huang and G. Xiao, Comparison of non-catalytic and catalytic fast pyrolysis of corncob in a fluidized bed reactor, Bioresource Technology, 100, 1428 (2009).   DOI   ScienceOn
43 M. Asadullah, M. A. Rahman, M. M. Ali, M. A. Motin, M. B. Sultan and M. R. Alam, Jute stick pyrolysis for bio-oil production in fluidized bed reactor, Bioresource Technology, 99, 44 (2008).   DOI   ScienceOn
44 J. Lede, F. Broust, F-T. Ndiaye and M. Ferrer, Properties of bio-oils produced by biomass fast pyrolysis in a cyclone reactor, Fuel, 86, 1800 (2007).   DOI
45 M. Ringer, V. Putsche and J. Scahill, 2006, "Large-scale Pyrolysis Oil Production: A Technology Assessment and Economic Analysis", NREL Technical Report NREL/TP-510-37779.
46 D. K. Shen and S. Gu, The mechanism for thermal decomposition of cellulose and its main products, Bioresource Technology, 100, 6496 (2009).   DOI
47 A. V. Bridgwater and G. V. C. Peacocke, Fast pyrolysis processes for biomass, Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, 4, 1 (2000).   DOI   ScienceOn
48 J. Lehot, A. Oasmaa, Y. Solantausta, M. Kyto and D. Chiaramonti, 2013, "Fuel Oil Quality and Combustion of Fast Pyrolysis Bio-oils", VTT Technology 87, Espoo.
49 J. Piskorz, D. Radlein and D. S. Scott, On the mechanism of the rapid pyrolysis of cellulose, Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 9, 121 (1986).   DOI   ScienceOn
50 E. J. Soltes and T. J. Elder, "Pyrolysis", I.S, 1981, 63, Goldstein ed. Organic Chemicals from Biomass, Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.
51 P. K. Kanaujia, Y. K. Sharma, M. O. Garg, D. Tripathi and R. Singh, Review of analytical strategies in the production and upgrading of bio-oils derived from lignocellulosic biomass, Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 105, 55 (2014).   DOI
52 S. B. Jones, J. E. Holladay, C. Valkenburg, D. J. Stevens, C. W. Walton, C. Kinchin, D. C. Elliot and S. Czernik, 2009, "Production of Gasoline and Diesel from Biomass via Fast Pyrolysis, Hydrotreating and Hydrocracking: A design case", PNNL report-18284.
53 J. L. Zheng and Q. Wei, Improving the quality of fast pyrolysis bio-oil by reduced pressure distillation, Biomass and Bioenergy, 35, 1804 (2011).   DOI
54 N. Lohitharn and B. H. Shanks, Upgrading of bio-oil: effect of light aldehydes on acetic acidremoval via esterification, Catalysis Communications, 11, 96 (2009).   DOI
55 M. Ikura, M. Stanciulescu and E. Hogan, Emulsification of pyrolysis derived bio-oil in diesel fuel, Biomass and Bioenergy, 24, 221 (2003).   DOI   ScienceOn