Synthesis and Analysis of Modified Polyesters Containing Phosphorus and Chlorine for Flame-Retardant Coatings |
Park, Hong-Soo
(Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University)
Ahn, Sung-Hwan (Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University) Jo, Hye-Jin (Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University) Shim, Il-Woo (Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University) Hahm, Hyun-Sik (Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University) Kim, Seung-Jin (Korea Institute of Construction Materials) Kim, Seong-Kil (R & D Center, R & C Co. Ltd) |
1 | A. F. Grand and C. A. Wilkie, 'Fire Retardancy of Polymeric Materials', pp. 1-26, Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York (2000) |
2 | J. Wang, G Li, S. Yang, and J. Jiang, New Intumescent Flame-Retardant Agent : Application to Polyurethane Coatings, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 91 (2), 1193-1206 (2003) DOI ScienceOn |
3 | M. Carole, D. Andre, V. Moise, D. Rene, and P. Franck, Behavior of an Intumescent System for Flame Retardant Materials Coated on Polypropylene Textiles, J. Industrial Textiles, 32(4), 255-266 (2003) DOI |
4 | K. H. Hwang, 'Preparation of Modified Polyester Containing Triphosphorus and Their Application to PU Flame Retardant Coatings', M. S. Dissertation, Myongji Univ., Yongin, Korea (2001) |
5 | I. M. Yang, 'Preparation and Characterization of Polyurethane Flame-Retardant Coatings Using Benzoic Acid Modified Polyester Containing Phosphorus and HDI-Trimer', M. S. Dissertation, Myongji Univ., Yongin, Korea (2002) |
6 | R. Sjerps, 'Flame Retardant Polyure-thanes and Polyisocyanurates and Additive', PCT Int. Appl., WO 060000 Al (2003) |
7 | J. D. Zech and E. C. Ford, Jr., 'Poly hydroxy Phosphate Esters', U. S. Patent 3,309,427 (1967) |
8 | S. Bhandari and S. Chandra, Fire-Retardant Coatings Based on Chlorinated Dehydrated Castor Oil Alkyd, Paint India, 42, 397 (1992) |
9 | U. Wustmann, P. Olier, and V. Granier, Fast Drying Polyisocyanate for Two Component Polyurethane Coatings, Pitture e Vernici, European Coatings, 81(14), 15-19 (2005) |
10 | T. Ohlemiller, T. Cleary, and J. Shields, Effect of Ignition Conditions on Upward Flame Spread on a Composite Material in a Corner Configulation, Fire Safety J., 31(4), 331-344 (1988) DOI ScienceOn |
11 | P. I. Kordomenos, K. C. Frisch, H. X. Xiao, and N. Sabbah, Coating Compositions Based on Acrylic-Poly urethane Interpenetrating Polymer Networks, J. Coat. Technol., 57(723), 23 (1985) |
12 | H. J. Yoo and H. J. Lee, Preparation of Crosslinked and Phosphorylated Chitosans and Their Mental Binding Properties, J. Kor. Fiber Soc., 34, 452 (1997) |
13 | D. M. Bishop, D. Bottomley, and F. G. R. Zobel, Fire-Retardant Paints, J. Oil and Colour Chemists' Asso., 66(2), 373-396 (1983) |
14 | K. J. Sea, 'Preparation and Characterization of Polyurethane Flame Retard ant Coatings Using Pyrophosphoric-Containing Modified Polyester/TDI-A dduct', M. S. Dissertation, Myongji Univ., Yongin, Korea (1999) |
15 | F. Celebi, L. Aras, G. Guenduez, and I. M. Akhmedor, Synthesis and Characterization of Waterborne and Phosphorus-Containing Flame Retardant Polyurethane Coatings, J. Coat. Technol., 75(944), 65-71 (2003) |
16 | H. S. Park, C. H. Jung, H. J. Park, S. R. Kim, J. P. Wu, and M. S. Kim, Preparation and Characterization of Polyurethane Flame- Retardant Coatings Containing Trichloro Lactone Modified Polyesters, Polymer(Korea), 26(2), 200-208 (2002) |
17 | W. L. F. Armarego and D. D. Perrin, 'Purification of Laboratory Chemicals', 4th ed., Reed Educational and Professional Pub. Ltd., Oxford (1996) |
18 | H. S. Park, W. B. Im, S. K. Kim, I. M. Yang, and T. O. Kim, Effect of Type of Isocyanates on the Physical Properties and Flame Retardancy of PU Coatings Polymerized with Isocya nate and Trichloro Modified Polyester Polyol, J. Kor. Ind. Eng. Chem, 13 (3), 247-251 (2002) |
19 | H. S. Park, S. R. Kim, H. J. Park, H. S. Hahm, and Y.H. Hwang, Flame Retardancy and Physical Properties of Flame-Retardant PU Coatings Containing Aliphatic and Aromatic Iso cyanates, J. Kor. Oil Chem. Soc., 19(1), 25-32 (2002) |
20 | J. E. Dewhurst, A. S. Drayton-Elder, X. Gao, T. M. Santosusso, C. F. Tien, and T. L. Wickmann, Property Development During Film Formation of Two-Component Waterborne Polyuret hane Using Dielectric Spectroscopy, Polymeric Materials Science and Eng ineering, 81, 195-196 (1999) |
21 | M. Vayer, C. Serre, N. Bayard, C. Sinturel, and R. Erre, Surface Morphologies of Composites Based on Unsaturaed Polyester Pre-Polymer, J. Materials Science, 37(10), 2043 (2002) DOI ScienceOn |
22 | A. H. Arkin and B. Hazer, Chemical Modification of Chlorinated Microbial Polysters, Biomacromolecules, 3(6), 1327 (2002) DOI ScienceOn |
23 | V. V. Bogdanova, The Influence of Thermally Induced Transformation of Antimony-Halogen and Nitrogen-Phosphorus-Based Flame Retardants on Their Performance, Vysokomolekul yarnye Soedineniya, Seriya Ai Seriya B, 43(4), 746-750 (2001) |
24 | S. G. Kim, 'Preparation and Charac teristics of Phosphorus-Containing Polyurethane Flame Retardant Coatings', Myongji Univ., Yongin, Korea (1997) |
25 | H. S. Park, Synthesis of (2,3-Diro mopropyl) Phenyl Octadecanoyl Phosp hate and It's Application as Softening Flame Retardant, J. Kor. Ind Eng. Chem, 3, 670 (1992) |
26 | Y. Z. Wang, X. T. Chen, and X. D. Tang, Synthesis, Characterization, and Thermal Properties of Phosphorus-Containing, Wholly Aromatic Thermo tropic Copolyesters, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 86(5), 1278 (2002) DOI ScienceOn |
27 | H. Nishizawa, Recent Problems and Future Development of Flame Retardant Technology, Porima Daijesuto, 53(10), 17-33 (2001) |