Browse > Article

Pyrolysis products of Patchouli oil  

이재곤 (KT&G 중앙연구원)
장희진 (KT&G 중앙연구원)
이영택 (KT&G 중앙연구원)
곽재진 (KT&G 중앙연구원)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science / v.24, no.2, 2002 , pp. 101-106 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the pyrolysis products of patchouli oil by Curie-Point pyrolysis. The pyrolysis of patchouli oil was performed at the temperature of 16$0^{\circ}C$, 42$0^{\circ}C$, $650^{\circ}C$, 76$0^{\circ}C$, and 92$0^{\circ}C$ by Curie-Point Pyrolyzer. The pyrolysis products were analyzed by gas chromatography(GC) and mass selective detector(MSD). Total 21 components were identified in the pyrolyzates of patchouli oil. The temperature for maximum formation of most of these compounds was in the range of 76$0^{\circ}C$~92$0^{\circ}C$. The major components were $\beta$-patchoulene, $\alpha$-guaiene, $\beta$-caryophyllene, $\alpha$-patchoulene, seychellene, $\delta$-guaiene, and patchouli alcohol. The numbers of the pyrolyzed products of patchouli oil were increased by increasing temperature, however, the yields of major components such as patchoulene, guaiene, seychellene and patchouli alcohol decreased as the temperature of pyrolysis was raised to 92$0^{\circ}C$, the highest temperature in this experiment. The optimum temperature for formation of the pyrolysis products such as styrene, indane and naphthalene was at 92$0^{\circ}C$.
Keywords
Patchouli oil; Patchouli alcohol; Prolysis;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 /
[ 강소신 ] / 중약대사전
2 Natural essential oils. Current trends in production, marketing and demand /
[ Robbins,S.R.J. ] / Perfumer and Flavorist.
3 /
[ Williams,C. ] / J. Chem. Soc.
4 Comparison of pyrolytic components in lamina and midrib of flue cured tobacco leaves /
[ Lee,J.G.;H.J.Jang;J.J.Kwang;D.W.Lee ] / J. of Korean Society of Tobacco S   과학기술학회마을
5 Natural abundance 13C-13C coupling constant for carbon connectivity pattern determination and N.M.R. spectral analysis : Patchouli oil /
[ Nezmelyi,A.;G.Lukacs ] / J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Comm.
6 Sesquiterpenoids /
[ Fraga,B.M.;Charl wood,B.V.(ed.);Banthorpe,D.V.(ed.) ] / Methods in plant biochemistry
7 The rapid pyrolytic characterization of tobacco leaf carbohydrate material /
[ Schlotznauer,W.S.;R.F.Arrendale;O.T.Chortyk ] / Beitrage Zur Tabak.
8 Volatile products of cellulose pyrolysis /
[ Sakuma,H.;S.Munakata;S.Sugawara ] / Agric. Bio. Chem.
9 Comparison of volatile flavor compounds from different source of kwakhyang /
[ Shin,M.K.;S.K.Hee ] / J. of Herbology   과학기술학회마을
10 Studies with bicyclo(2,2,2)octens. V., The total synthesis of patchouli alcohol /
[ Mirrington,R.N.;K.J.Schmalzl ] / J. Org. Chem.
11 /
[ Thomas,S.O. ] / Reaction mechanism in the burning cigarette
12 Treatise on analytical chemistry. /
[ Irwin,W.J.;J.D.Winewordner ] / Thermal Methods
13 Co-pyrolysis of waste tire/waste oil for the oil recovery /
[ Chung,S.H.;S.G.Kim;D.H.Shin;D.C.Kim ] / J. Korea Waste Engineering. S.   과학기술학회마을
14 Isolation and identification of 3,4-benzpyrene and a number of other aromatic hydrocarbons in the pyrolysis products from diacetyl /
[ Lam,J. ] / Acta. Pathol. Microbiol. Scand.   ScienceOn
15 1,2-Hydrogen shifts during the biosynthesis of patchoulens in pogostemon cablin /
[ Anand,A.;K.S.Pradeep;S.T.Raghunath ] / photochemistry   ScienceOn