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http://dx.doi.org/10.5338/KJEA.2022.41.3.20

Establishment of a Standard Nitrogen Application Rate for Zoysia matrella Using Growth Responses to Various Fertilization Level  

Kim, Young-Sun (Division of Life & Environmental Science (Horticulture Major), Deagu University)
Choi, Mun-Jin (Division of Life & Environmental Science (Horticulture Major), Deagu University)
Youn, Jeong-Ho (Hanul Co. Ltd.)
Lee, Geung-Joo (Department of Horticulture and Department of Smart Agriculture System, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture / v.41, no.3, 2022 , pp. 167-176 More about this Journal
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Nitrogen (N) is an important element for turfgrass (Zoysia matrella) growth; however, standard N application rate for turfgrass is not established yet. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of N application rates on the growth and quality of turfgrass for establishment of standard N application rate. METHODS AND RESULTS: Treatments were as follows; control (0 N g/m2/month), 1N (1 N g/m2/month), 2N(2 N g/m2/month), 3N (3 N g/m2/month), 4N (4 N g/m2/month), and 5N (5 N g/m2/month). N application improved visual turfgrass quality. Compared with the control, clipping yield of all N treatments increased by 90~194%. The grass shoot weight of 3N, 4N, and 5N treatments increased by 52%, 43%, and 111%, respectively, and the stolon weight of 4N and 5N treatments increased by 412% and 201%, respectively, compared to the control. The N uptake amount and N recovery rate were estimated to be 4.10~6.28 g/m2 and 14~58%, respectively. CONCLUSION(S): These results indicate that considering visual quality, clipping yield, N uptake amount, and N recovery, the application rate of 2~3 N g/m2/month was suggested to be suitable for Z. matrella production.
Keywords
Nitrogen application; Nitrogen level; Nitrogen recovery; Nitrogen uptake; Zoysia matrella;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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