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http://dx.doi.org/10.5338/KJEA.2019.38.4.39

Application of Molybdenum Enhances Nitrogen Fixation and Transfer, and Biomass Production under a Hairy Vetch/Barley Mixture Cropping System  

Kim, Tae-Young (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Plus), Gyeongsang National University)
Kim, Song-Yeob (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Plus), Gyeongsang National University)
Yoon, Young Eun (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Plus), Gyeongsang National University)
Kim, Jang Hwan (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Plus), Gyeongsang National University)
Lee, Yong Bok (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Plus), Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture / v.38, no.4, 2019 , pp. 291-295 More about this Journal
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Mixed cropping of hairy vetch and Barley is widely used as a green manure for reducing chemical fertilizers while maintaining soil fertility in paddy soil. We investigated the effect of Molybdenum (Mo) fertilizer on vetch N2 fixation, biomass production and transfer N from vetch to barley under a hairy vetch-barley mixed cropping system. METHODS AND RESULTS: The barley and hairy vetch were sowed at a rate of 135 and 23 kg/ha, respectively, without chemical fertilizer application but with Mo fertilizer at 0, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, and 4.0 kg/ha as a treatment. The percentage of hairy vetch N derived from air N2 fixation (%Ndfa) and N transfer from hairy vetch to barley (%Ndfv) was determined by the 15N natural abundance method. Although application of Mo at 2.0 kg/ha significantly increased biomass of both barley and hairy vetch, the biomass was decreased at application of Mo 4.0 kg/ha. At the application of Mo 2.0 kg/ha, the percentage of Ndfa and Ndfv was 81.7 and 53.9, respectively, which are significantly higher than that of the treatments without Mo. CONCLUSION: These results highlight that application of Mo fertilizer can be an effective measures to improve N fixation in hairy vetch and biomass production in both barley and hairy vetch.
Keywords
Green manure; Natural $^{15}N$; Nitrogen fixation; Nitrogen transfer;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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