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http://dx.doi.org/10.5338/KJEA.2016.35.4.34

Residue Study for Bisphenol A in Agricultural Reservoirs  

Cho, Il Kyu (Bio Control Research Center, Jeonnam Bioindustry Foundation)
Nam, Hyo Song (Bio Control Research Center, Jeonnam Bioindustry Foundation)
Jeon, Yongbae (Shinsung Envi Research Co. Ltd)
Park, Jun sung (Bio Control Research Center, Jeonnam Bioindustry Foundation)
Na, Tae Wong (Bio Control Research Center, Jeonnam Bioindustry Foundation)
Kim, Back Jong (Korea Bio-Safety Institute Co. Ltd)
Kan, Eunsung (Texas A&M AGRILIFE Research & Extension Center, Texas A&M University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture / v.35, no.4, 2016 , pp. 270-277 More about this Journal
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Significant amount of bisphenol A has been released from the manufacturing process of plastics, epoxy resins, dental material and flame retardants. Bisphenol A has been detected at trace levels in wastewater, surface water, landfill leachate and drinking water. However, the residual survey of bisphenol A has not been performed in agricultural reservoir beside agricultural environment cultivating crops. This study was conducted to monitor the residual bisphenol A in national agricultural reservoirs and understand a level of contamination of bisphenol A in the agricultural environment in Korea. METHODS AND RESULTS: The water and water sediment were collected at agricultural reservoirs in Chungnam, Chungbuk, Kyunggi, Jeonnam, Jeonbuk, Kyungnam and Kyungbuk province. Bisphenol A was analyzed by the LC-MS/MS with triple quad 4500. The recovery of water and water sediment in the agricultural reservoirs showed the level of 95.7~97.2% and 91.5~100.3%, respectively. CONCLUSION: Bisphenol A was detected at the level of $0.05{\mu}g/L{\sim}0.18{\mu}g/L$ and $0.1{\mu}g/kg{\sim}34{\mu}g/kg$ in water and water sediment of the reservoirs, respectively. Based on the results, the residue of bisphenol A will be tried in the crops surrounding these agricultural reservoirs where bisphenol A detected above $10{\mu}g/kg$ of bisphenol A.
Keywords
Agricultural environment cultivating crops; Agricultural reservoir; Bisphenol A; Residual survey;
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