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http://dx.doi.org/10.5338/KJEA.2008.27.2.163

Effects of Rhodobacter sp. SA16 on Lettuce(Lactuca sativa L.) in Plastic Film House  

Lee, Young-Han (Gyeongsangnam-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Jeong, Han-Taek (Shinangrowth Co.)
Yun, Han-Dae (Division of Applied Life Science, Gyeongsang National Univ. and Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Science)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture / v.27, no.2, 2008 , pp. 163-170 More about this Journal
Abstract
This experiment was conducted to determine the development of mixed organic fertilizer using photosynthetic bacteria and mass production of mixed microbial compound for the environment-friendly agriculture. Photosynthetic bacteria, Rhodobacter sp. SA16 was isolated from soil collected by plastic film house. The SA16 strain was identified based on 16S rDNA sequence analysis and it is closely related to Rhodobacter sp.(100% similarity). The mixed organic fertilizer using SA16 was made of $N-P_2O_5-K_2O=60-10-20\;g\;kg^{-1}$ with combined soybean cake, sesame cake, powdered blood, fish meal, powdered bones and red-yellow soil. The mixed organic fertilizer 0.45, 0.90 and 1.35 Mg $ha^{-1}$ application in Ihyeon series was treated based on soil testing for lettuce cultivation in plastic film house. These results showed that the yield was increased the 18 and 19%over control by the mixed organic fertilizer application 0.45 and 0.90 Mg $ha^{-1}$, respectively. In the physical properties of the soil, the porosity of mixed organic fertilizer 1.35 Mg $ha^{-1}$ treatment was highest at 58.8%. Our results clearly revealed that the organic fertilizer using Rhodobacter sp. SA16 and mass production of mixed strains could be a useful technology in pursuing environment-friendly agriculture.
Keywords
Rhodobacter sp.; Organic fertilizer; Lettuce; Soil testing; Optimum application;
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