Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5338/KJEA.2005.24.4.319

Phosphorus Fractionations in Sediment of Mankyung and Dongjin River  

Han, Kang-Wan (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Chonbuk National University)
Son, Jae-Kwon (Department of Agricultural Engineering, Chonbuk National University)
Cho, Jae-Young (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Chonbuk National University)
Kim, Hyo-Kyeong (Division of Pesticide Safety, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, RDA)
Hwang, Seon-Ah (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Chonbuk National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture / v.24, no.4, 2005 , pp. 319-325 More about this Journal
Abstract
Sediments of Mankyung and Dongjin river were examined on the physico-chemical properties and phosphorus fractionations. The content of total-P in sediment of Mankyung river ranged from 290.1 to 405.4 mg/kg (average = 363.4 mg/kg), while that in sediment of Dongjin river ranged from 304.1 to 431.7 mg/kg (average = 353.6 mg/kg). In both rivers, the total-P was highest in June to September. It is presumed that surficial sediment in arable land flowed into the rivers with rainfall-runoff. Phosphorus fractionations in Mankyung and Dongjin river were apatite-P 52.1% and 42.7%, residual-P 27.3% and 34.2%, nonapatite inorganic-P 18.1% and 22.5%, and adsorbed-P 0.6% and 0.6%, respectively. Adsorbed-P in sediment was the most scarcity fraction. It thus appears that adsorbed phosphorus was not effected in aquatic ecosystem. But nonapatite inorganic-P would be highly released under changes of redox condition and pH in aquatic ecosystem.
Keywords
phosphorus fractionation; mankyung river; dongjin river; sediment;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Bae, J. O. (1991) A study on forms and release rate of phosphorus in Daecheong lake sediments, Thesis of Master, Seoul National University, Seoul
2 Golterman, H. L. (1988) Reflection on fractionation and bioabailability of sediment bound phosphate, Arch. Hydoriol. Beih. 30, Ergebn. Limnol., p.1-4
3 Willams, J. D. H., Shear, H., and Thomas, R. L. (1980) Avalability to Senedesmus quadricauda of different forms of phosphorus in sedimentary material from the Great Lakes. Limnol. Oceanogr. 25(1), 1-11   DOI
4 Yun, S. G., Kim, W. I., Kim, J. H., Kim, S. J., Koh, M. H., and Eom, K. C. (2002) Evaluation of water characteristics on tributaries of Mankyeong river watershed, Korean J. Environ. Agric. 21(4), 243-247   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Lee, J. S., Ihm, B. S., Kim, H. S., Cho, D. S., and Lee, S. H. (1998) Studies on the distribution of hydrophytes in relation to water system character of Mankyung river, http://apollo.mokpo.ac.kr/~planteco/frame1.html
6 Lee, J. S., Jung, G. B., Kim, J. H., Yun, S. G., Kim, W. I., and Shin, J. D. (2004) Evaluation of water quality with BOD at Mankyeong and Dongjin river basins, Korean J. Environ. Agric. 23(2), 81-84   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Jackson, M. L. (1967) Soil chemical analysis, PreticeHall of India Private Ltd., New Delhi, India
8 Hakanson, L. and Jansson, M. (1983) Principles of lake sedimentology, Spriinger-Verlag, Berlin, p.316
9 Koch, M.S., Benz, R. E., and Rudnick, D. T. (2001) Solid-phase phosphorus pools in highly organic carbonate sediments of northeastern Florida Bay, Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci. 52(2), 279-291   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Jun, S. H. (1990) Forms and mobility of pollutants retained in the sediments from the Han river, The Korean Soc. Lim. 23(1), 31-42
11 Williams, J. D. H., Jaquet, J. M., and Thomas, R. L. (1976) Forms of phosphorus in the surficial sediments of lake Erie, J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 33, 413-429   DOI
12 Hieltjes, A. H. M. and Lijklerna, L. (1980) Fractionation of inorganic phosphates in calcareous sediments, J. Environ. Qual. 9(3), 405-407   DOI   ScienceOn
13 Jun, S. H. and Park, Y. A. (1989) Forms and mobility of sediment phosphorus in lake Soyang, The Korean Soc. Lim. 22(3), 261-271
14 Eckert, W., Nishri, A., and Parparova, R. (1997) Factors regulating the flux of phosphate at the sediment-water interface of a subtropical calcareous lake: a simulation study with intact sediment cores, Water Air Soil Pollut. 99, 401-409
15 Kim, L. H., Choi E., and K. Stenstrom, M. (2003) Sediment characteristics, phosphorus types and phosphorus release rates between river and lake sediments, Chemosphere 50(1), 53-61   DOI   ScienceOn
16 Yun, S. G., Lee, J. S., Jung, G. B., Kim, M. K., Kim, S. J., Koh, M. H., and Eam, K. C. (2002) Evaluation of water characteristics on tributaries of Mankyeong river watershed, Korean J. Environ. Agric. 21(4), 237-242   DOI   ScienceOn
17 Paek, S. B., Moon, B. H., and Seo, G. T. (1998) Characteristic of distribution on speciation of phosphorus in the sediment of Junam reservoir, Chanwon National University Environmental Research Institute Collected Papers. 7, 187-192
18 Gonsiorczyk, T., Casper, P., and Koschel, R. (1998) Phosphorus binding forms in the sediment of an oligotrophic and an eutrophic hardwater lake of the Baltic distrit (Germany), Water Sci. Technol. 37(3), 51-58
19 Bostrom, B., Jansson, M., and Forsberg, C. (1982) Phosphorus release from lake sediments, Arch. Hydoriol. Beih. 18, Ergebn. Limnol., p.5-59
20 Lee, C. W., Kown, Y. T., Park, D. K., and Kim, B. J. (1995) Phosphorus fractionation and metals speciation in the sediments of southern coastal area of Korea, J. Korean Soc. Environ. Eng. 17(7), 661-674