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http://dx.doi.org/10.5338/KJEA.2003.22.2.100

Species Diversity of Riparian Vegetation by Soil Chemical Properties and Water Quality in the Upper Stream of Mankyeong River  

Lee, Kyeong-Bo (National Honam Agricultural Exp. Station, RDA)
Kim, Chang-Hwan (Department of Forest Landscape Architecture, Iksan National College)
Lee, Deog-Bae (National Honam Agricultural Exp. Station, RDA)
Kim, Jong-Gu (National Honam Agricultural Exp. Station, RDA)
Park, Chan-Won (National Honam Agricultural Exp. Station, RDA)
Na, Seoung-Yong (National Honam Agricultural Exp. Station, RDA)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture / v.22, no.2, 2003 , pp. 100-110 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to evaluate influence of chemical properties in the riparian on the species diversity and to get plant information for enhancement of natural purification in Mankyeong River. The concentration of total nitrogen was high in Jeonju and Sam stream, while that of total nitrogen showed the highest peak in Winter. Concentrations of $NH_4-N$ was $0.01{\sim}0.06\;mg/L$ in Gosan and Soyang stream. The water quality of upstream along with Mankyeong River was suitable for the irrigation source. The riparian vegetation was investigated by Zurich-Montpellier school's method from June, 2001 to September, 2002. The number of riparian plants were 59 families, 129 genera, 165 species, 20 varieties in Gosancheon, on the while 53 families, 111 genera, 141 species, 19 varieties in Soyangcheon. The number of riparian plants in Bari basin was higher than that of other sites namely, 73 families, 134 genera, 218 species, 33 varieties. Riparian vegetation was consisted of 12 plant communities. The contents of organic matter, total nitrogen and electrical conductivity had negative relationship with species diversity (Species richness index, Heterogeneity index, Species evenness index Species number). On the while, species diversity had positive relationship with soil pH. Species diversify of the plant communities were affected by topography and disturbance.
Keywords
riparian vegetation; soil factor; species diversity; Mankyeong river;
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