Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5338/KJEA.2002.21.1.001

Effects of Soil Addition and Subsoil Plowing on the Change of Soil Chemical Properties and the Reduction of Root-Knot Nematode in Continuous Cropping Field of Oriental Melon (Cucumis melo L.)  

Jun, Han-Sik (Kyongbuk Agricultural Technology Administration)
Park, Woo-Chul (Dept. of Agricultural Chemistry, Kyungpook National University)
Jung, Jae-Sik (Kyongbuk Agricultural Technology Administration)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture / v.21, no.1, 2002 , pp. 1-6 More about this Journal
Abstract
To elucidate the effect of soil addition and subsoil plowing on the change of sell chemical properties and the reduction of root-knot nematode, this experiment carried out in continuous cropping field of protected oriental melon (Cucumis melo L.). Soil addition reduced electric conductivity (E. C.) from 4.3 to 1.8 dS/m (58%), available $P_2O_5$ from 406 to 182 mg/kg (55%) and organic matter content from 16 to 11 g/kg (31%). Population densities of root-knot nematode in soil reduced as much as 89%, 84%, and 69% at first year, third years, and of five years later, respectively The effects of subsoil plowing were similar to that of soil addition. E. C. and phosphate were reduced from 4.30 to 1.98 dS/m (54%) and phosphate from 406 to 329 mg/kg (19%), respectively. Population densities of root-knot nematode reduced as much as 71%, 67%, and 42% after 1, 3, and 5 years, respectively Subsoil plowing reduced nematode densities only for three years.
Keywords
oriental melon; continuous cropping damage; root-knot nematode; soil addition; subsoll plowing;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Suh, J. S., Jung, B. G. and Kwon, J. S. (1998) Soil microbial diversity of the plastic film house fields in Korea, J. Korean Soc. Soil Sci. Fert. 31(2), 197-203
2 Kwon, J. S., Suh, J. S., Weon, H. Y. and Shin. J. S. (1998) Evaluation of soil microflora in salt accumulated soils of plastic film house, J. Korean Soc. Soil Sci. Fert. 31(2), 204-210
3 Jung, G. B., Ryu I. S. and Kim, B. Y. (1994) Soil texture, electrical conductivity and chemical components of soil under the plastic film house cultivation in northern central areas of Korea, J. Korean Soc. Soil Sci. Fert. 27(1), 33-39
4 Yuk, C. S., Kim, J. J., Hong, S. D. and Kang, B. G. (1993) Salt accumulation in horticultural soils of PE film house in Chungbuk area, J. Korean Soc. Soil Sci. Fert. 26(3), 172-180
5 Hur, B. K., Kim, L. Y., Jo, I. S., Park, Y. S., Um, K. T. and Kim, M. S. (1986) Effect of organic matter resources on the soil improvement and crop growth, The Research Reports of RDA, 28(1), 7-12
6 Rhee, K. M., Shin, C. W., Park, J. K. and Lee, J. Y. (1987) Studies on the changes of soil fertility in continuous and rotated vegetable cropping systems, Research Report, RDA (H), 29(2), 99-104
7 Agricultural Science Institute, RDA (1988) Soil analysis, p.26-204
8 Kwon, T. Y., Jung, K C., Park, S. D., Sim, Y. G. and Choi, B. S. (1998) Cultural and chemical control of root-knot nematodes, Meloidogyne sp. on oriental melon in plastic film house, RDA J. Crop Prot. 40, 96-101
9 Park, S. D. (1992) Studies on the Nematodes associated with medicinal herbs and their control in Korea, Department of Agricultural Biology, Graduate School, Kyungpook National University
10 SeongJu Agricultural Technology Center (1999) Oriental melon and watermelon, p.57-84
11 Park, S. D., Kwon, T. Y., Im, Y. S. and Choi, B. S. (1995) Effect of early infection by Meloidogyne incognita on fruit vegetables, RDA Journal of Agricultural Science 37(1), 308-312
12 Park, S. D. (1995) Studies on disease . pest and soil characteristic in successive cropping field of fruit vegetable, Department of Horticulture Graduate School, Hyosung Women's University
13 Park, S. D., Park, S. D., Kwon, T. Y., Jun, H S. and Choi, B. S. (1995) The occurrance and severity of damage by root-knot Nematode Maloidogyne incognita in controlled fruit vegetable field, RDA Journal of Agricultural Science 37(1), 318-323
14 Rural Development Administration (1995) Control of Meloidogyne spp. in oriental melon, Special Res. Reptr. of RDA (Cooperative Project)
15 SeongJu Agricultural Technology Center (1997) SeongJu-Gun Overview, 2-4
16 Chun, H. S. (1994) Soil managements for counterplan of continuous cultivation obstacles in a Melon vinyl house culture, Agricultural Resources Major Graduate School of Agricultural
17 Lee, Y. H., Shin, Y. K., Hwang, K. N. and Rhee, G. S. (1993) Studies on chemical properties of soils under the plastic house cultivation of vegetables, J. Korean Soc. Soil Sci. Fert. 26(4), 236-241