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http://dx.doi.org/10.14775/ksmpe.2021.20.01.025

A Wearable Safety Device for the Body Protection of Motorcyclists  

Jang, Dong-Hwan (Dept. of Mechanical Design, INHA TECHNICAL COLLEGE)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers / v.20, no.1, 2021 , pp. 25-33 More about this Journal
Abstract
This paper presents the development process for airbag safety devices fitted in motorcyclists' garments. Motorcycle riders often sustain multiple injuries in crashes since rider post-impact kinematics depend on several variables. This study proposes a newly inflatable safety system connected to the motorcycle by a cable. An airbag device with a mechanical triggering system is deployed when the cable detaches from its mounting clip. Airbag filling tests are performed to determine the mixing ratio of compressed gases with the severance of temperature. To estimate the airbag effectiveness to reduce riders' injuries, numerical analysis is performed using the finite element method. A comparative analysis (i.e., with and without the chosen device) was conducted to evaluate its protective efficacy. Prototype garments based on the proposed design have been created and have undergone sled tests. The proposed safety device could also be beneficial in accidents during other sports activities.
Keywords
Motorcycle; Safety Device; Airbag; Inflator; Sled Test;
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