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http://dx.doi.org/10.5139/JKSAS.2020.48.6.479

Double Pulse Raman-Laser Induced Plasma Spectroscopy System for Space Exploration  

Yang, Jun-Ho (Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University)
Yoh, Jai-Ick (Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences / v.48, no.6, 2020 , pp. 479-487 More about this Journal
Abstract
A new double-pulse laser system that combines Raman and laser induced plasma spectroscopy (LIPS) in a single unit is proposed. The study attempts to enhance the laser induced plasma signals while simultaneously extracting the desired molecular signals from Raman spectroscopy. In low pressure conditions such as the lunar atmosphere, the measuring of plasma emission is hard because of the low electron density and short persistence time causing a rapid plasma expansion. Furthermore, in the integration of the detecting system aimed at space exploration, the minimization of laser system is important in terms of the payload mass. Simultaneous molecular and atomic detection that gave highly resolved spectral data at pressure below 0.07 torr is demonstrated amongst eight rock samples test. The plasma stacking produced from the double-pulse laser enhanced the signal intensity of calcium and oxygen lines in calcite matrix by twofold, compared to a conventional LIPS.
Keywords
Double-pulse Laser System; Laser-induced Plasma Spectroscopy; Raman Spectroscopy; Signal Enhancement;
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