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http://dx.doi.org/10.5139/JKSAS.2008.36.3.238

Experiments on the noise source identification from a moving vehicle  

Hong, Suk-Ho (충남대학교 항공우주공학과 대학원)
Choi, Jong-Soo (충남대학교 항공우주공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences / v.36, no.3, 2008 , pp. 238-243 More about this Journal
Abstract
Several experimental techniques for identifying the noise sources distributed over a moving vehicle have been developed recently and are used to design a low noise vehicle. The beamforming method, which uses phase information between several microphones to localize the source position, is proved to be one of the promising techniques applicable even under complicated test environments. In this study a beamforming algorithm is developed and applied to measure the dominant noise sources on a passenger car passing by. Unlike the acoustic signals from a stationary noise source, the sound generated from a moving source is distorted due to the Doppler effects. The information about the speed and relative position of the vehicle are used to eliminate the Doppler effects from the measured acoustic signal by using a de-Dopplerization algorithm. The noise generated from a moving vehicle can be grouped in many ways, however, tire noise and the noise generated from the engine are distinguishable at the speeds being tested.
Keywords
Doppler Effect; Microphone Array; Beamforming Method; Forward Propagation Method;
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