Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2016.22.2.191

Awareness of Hospital Safety Culture and Safety Activities of Workers in a Tertiary Care Hospital  

Ha, Eun-Ho (Department of Nursing, Jungwon University)
Hyun, Kyoung-Soon (Korea Insutitute for Healthcare Accreditation)
Cho, Jin-Young (Department of Nursing, Jungwon University)
Publication Information
The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education / v.22, no.2, 2016 , pp. 191-201 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify awareness of hospital safety culture (AHSC) and safety activities (SA) of workers in a tertiary care hospital, and the factors influencing safety activities. Methods: 303 Participants from the tertiary care hospital in Seoul were invited. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0. Results: The level of AHSC and SA was 3.61 and 4.17, respectively. There were differences between AHSC and SA according to gender, religion, employment status, job class, working period, safety education, need for safety education, and number of safety accident reports. There was a positive relationship between AHSC and SA. The factors influencing SA were communication and process, employment status, and safety accident reports. Conclusion: AHSC and SA are important factors to improve hospital safety, as well as increasing chances to receive hospital accreditation.
Keywords
Awareness; Hospitals; Patients; Safety; Worker;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. (2004). Hospital survey on patient safety culture. Retrieved November 20, 2015, from the Web site at http://www.ahrq.gov/professionals/quality-patient-safety/patientsafetyculture/hospital/index.html
2 Buljac-Samardzic, M., van Wijngaarden, J. D., Dekker-van, & Doorn, C. M. (2015). Safety culture in long-term care: a cross-sectional analysis of the safety attitudes questionnaire in nursing and residential homes in the Netherlands. BMJ Quality & Safety, in press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjqs-2014-003397
3 Choi, J. H., Lee, K. M., & Lee, M. A. (2010). Relationship between hospital nurses' perceived patient safety culture and their safety care activities. Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing, 17(1), 64-72.
4 Duff, B. (2013). Creating a culture of safety by coaching clinicians to competence. Nurse Education Today, 33(10), 1108-1111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2012.05.025   DOI
5 Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service. (2014). Explanation of terms in easy way. Retrieved October 17, 2015, from the Web site at http://www.hira.or.kr/re/term/getExplainList.do?pgmid=HIRAA030407000000&searchWrd=상급종합병원&sno=44
6 Hemmat, F., Atashzadeh-Shoorideh, F., Mehrabi, T., & Zayeri, F. (2015). A survey of nurses' awareness of patient safety culture in neonatal intensive care units. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 20(4), 490-495. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1735-9066.161003   DOI
7 Hofmann, D. A., & Mark, B. (2006). An investigation of the relationship between safety climate and medication errors as well as other nurse and patient outcomes. Personnel Psychology, 59(4), 847-869. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.2006.00056.x   DOI
8 Hwang, J. S., Lee, S. Y., Jeon, Y. J., Lee, H. O., Kwak, Y. Y., & Lee, J. G. (2014). A descriptive study of military nurses' perception on patient safety culture and their performance on patient safety nursing. Journal of Military Nursing Research, 32(1), 92-104.
9 Kear, T., & Ulrich, B. (2015). Patient safety and patient safety culture in nephrology nurse practice settings: Issues, solutions, and best practices. Nephrology Nursing Journal, 42(2), 113-122.
10 Kim, J. E., Kang, M. A., An, K. E., & Sung, Y. H. (2007). A survey of nurses' perception of patient safety related to hospital culture and reports of medical errors. Clinical Nursing Research, 13(3), 169-179.
11 Kim, M. Y., & Kim, Y. M. (2012). Comparative studies in perception of patient safety culture of nurses and dental hygienist. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 13(11), 5196-5205. http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2012.13.11.5196   DOI
12 Kim, W. O., Moon, S. J., & Han, S. S. (2010). Contingent nurses's burnout and influencing factors. Journal of Korea Academy Nursing, 40(6), 882-891. http://dx.doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2010.40.6.882   DOI
13 Raeissi, P., Reisi, N., & Nasiripour, A. A. (2015). Assessment of patient safety culture in Iranian academic hospitals: Strengths and weaknesses. Journal of Patient Safety, in press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PTS.0000000000000199
14 Martin, H. A., & Ciurzynski, S. M. (2015). Situation, background, assessment, and recommendation-guided huddles improve communication and teamwork in the emergency department. Journal of Emergency Nursing, 41(6), 484-488. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jen.2015.05.017   DOI
15 Park, S. J., Kang, J. Y, & Lee, Y. O. (2012). A study on hospital nurses' perception of patient safety culture and safety care activity. Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing, 5(1), 44-55.
16 Pronovost, P. J., Weast, B., Holzmueller, C. G., Rosenstein, B. J., Kidwell, R. P., Haller, K. B., et al. (2003). Evaluation of the culture of safety: survey of clinicians and managers in an academic medical center. Quality & Safety in Health Care, 12(6), 405-410.   DOI
17 Silverston, P. (2014). The Safe Clinical Assessment: a patient safety focused approach to clinical assessment. Nurse Education Today, 34(2), 214-217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2013.03.001   DOI
18 Singer, S., Lin, S., Falwell, A., Gaba, D., & Baker, L. (2009). Relationship of safety climate and safety performance in hospitals. Health Services Research, 44(2p1), 399-421. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6773.2008.00918.x   DOI
19 Smeby, S. S., Johnsen, R., & Marhaug, G. (2015). Documentation and disclosure of adverse events that led to compensated patient injury in a Norwegian university hospital. International Society for Quality in Health Care, 27(6), 485-489 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzv084   DOI
20 Stein, A. D., Makarawo, T. P., & Ahmad, M. F. R. (2003). A survey of doctors' and nurses' knowledge, attitudes and compliance with infection control guidelines in Birmingham teaching hospitals. Journal of Hospital Infection, 54(1), 68-73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0195-6701(03)00074-4   DOI
21 Stevanin, S., Bressan, V., Bulfone, G., Zanini, A., Dante, A., & Palese, A. (2015). Knowledge and competence with patient safety as perceived by nursing students: The findings of a cross-sectional study. Nurse Education Today, 35(8), 926-934. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2015.04.002   DOI
22 Toghian, C. N., Ahrari, S., & Alikhah, S. (2014). Comparison the effect of teaching of SBAR technique with role play and lecturing on communication skill of nurses. Journal of Caring Sciences, 3(2), 141-147. http://dx.doi.org/10.5681/jcs.2014.015   DOI
23 Ulrich, B., & Kear, T. (2014). Patient safety and patient safety culture: Foundations of excellent health care delivery. Nephrology Nursing Journal, 41(5), 447-456.
24 Ulrich, B., & Kear, T. (2015). Patient safety culture in nephrology nurse practice settings: Results by primary work unit, organizational work setting, and primary role. Nephrology Nursing Journal, 42(3), 221-236.
25 Waeschle, R. M., Bauer, M., & Schmidt, C. E. (2015). Errors in medicine: Causes, impact and improvement measures to improve patient safety. Der Anaesthesist, 64(9), 689-704. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00101-015-0052-4   DOI
26 Yoon, S. H., Kim, B. S., & Kim, S. Y. (2013). Development and validation of the Korean patient safety culture scale for nursing homes. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 43 (3), 379-388. http://dx.doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.3.379   DOI
27 Yoon, S. H., Kim, S. Y., & Wu, X. L. (2014). Perception of workers on patient safety culture and degree of patient safety in nursing homes in Korea. Journal of Korean Nursing Administration Academic Society, 20(3), 247-256. http://dx.doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2014.20.3.247   DOI