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http://dx.doi.org/10.15433/ksmb.2021.13.1.048

Distribution of Vibrio alginolyticus inhabiting the Jeju coast  

Choi, Won-Sun (Department of Life Sciences, School of Marine Biomedical Sciences, Jeju National University)
Moon, Chan-Yun (Department of Life Sciences, School of Marine Biomedical Sciences, Jeju National University)
Heo, Moon-Soo (Department of Life Sciences, School of Marine Biomedical Sciences, Jeju National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Marine Bioscience and Biotechnology / v.13, no.1, 2021 , pp. 48-57 More about this Journal
Abstract
Vibrio species are Gram-negative basophils that are ubiquitous in seawater, increasing in number as the water temperature increases. Humans are usually infected by the consumption of contaminated seawater or seafood. V. alginolyticus infection in humans is mainly associated with infections of the skin and ears, such as acute otitis media and cellulitis. In this study, the distribution of V. alginolyticus along the coast of Jeju Island, and its relationship with water temperature, salinity, DO, and pH was investigated. The antibiotic susceptibility of the bacteria isolated was also tested. In seawater, the Daejeong area had the highest detection rate, with 13 cases (21.7%), and the Hallim area showed the lowest detection rate, with eight cases (13.3%) in. In shellfish, the Daejeong area had the highest rate, with seven cases (23.3%), and the Seongsan and Hallim areas had the lowest detection rate, with four cases (13.3%). The overall detection rate was the highest in Daejeong area, with 20 cases (22.2%), and the lowest in the Hallim area, with 12 cases (13.3%). The detection rate was highest when the water temperature was highest.
Keywords
V. alginolyticus; Vibrio; Jeju coast; Distribution; Antibiotics;
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