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The Development of Discriminant Models for Subway Inner Noise  

Kim, Tae-Ho (한양대학교 산업과학연구소)
Do, Hwa-Yong (한양대학교 도시공학과)
Won, Jai-Mu (한양대학교 도시대학원)
Yoon, Sang-Hoon (서울시정개발연구원)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society for Railway / v.10, no.6, 2007 , pp. 678-684 More about this Journal
Abstract
This research has defined the factors of noise in cars during subway train services, which is surfacing as a new environmental trouble. It shows additional accomplishment of a discerning analysis on the standard of noise regulation as well as its seriousness. According to the Enforcement Regulations for Noise and Vibration under the Ministry of Environment and its standard noise regulation figure 70dB, we divided two groups of which train noise figures are over and under 70dB respectively, and used their 359 results about noise, geometric structures and operation elements, for this analysis. The results and suggestions are following. First of all, when we discern the seriousness of noise in a train, the track type has mattered in geometric structure and the velocity in operation elements. Therefore, when we construct subway from now on, we should take the track type in consideration and establish plans to keep proper speed in respect of operation. Secondly, the established discernment model in this research can be used in making alternative plans or improvement of subway trains hereafter, showing relatively high accuracy of estimation. Consequently, the readjustment of geometric structure and operation elements is needed, not to make it over the regulation standard of noise in case the noise in train is serious. The discriminant model of this research can be used as elementary material for comfortable and safe subway trains, making the estimation of noise seriousness possible.
Keywords
Subway; Inner noise; Noise Severity; Discriminant model;
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