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Prevention Effect of Oral Disease through School-based Toothbrushing Program in Daejeon after 30 months  

Park, Hoo-Seob (Department of Public Health, The Graduate School of Public Health, Chungnam National University)
Nam, Hae-Sung (Department of Public Health, The Graduate School of Public Health, Chungnam National University)
Choi, Yu-Kyoung (Daejeon Dong-gu Public Health center)
Song, Eun-Joo (Daejeon Dong-gu Public Health center)
Hwang, Soo-Jeong (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Medical Science, Konyang University)
Publication Information
Journal of dental hygiene science / v.11, no.2, 2011 , pp. 91-97 More about this Journal
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the prevention effect of oral disease on the school-based toothbrushing program(SBTBP) in Daejeon in 30 months. The experimental subjects were the 5th grade's 70 students who have gone to school with the school-based toothbrushing program since the 3th-grade. The control school was located in close geographical area with similar economical status. The questionnaire about oral health knowledge and behavior was done by self-recording. After one dentist examined the dental caries and periodontal status, the gingival crevicular fluid(GCF) was collected with #25 paperpoint for 1 miniutes. Matrix Metalloproteinase(MMP)-9 in GCF was analyzed by ELISA. The SBTBP group had the upper oral health knowledge than the control significantly(p<0.001), but, the SBTBP group had no difference of the oral health behavior from the control. Although the SBTBP group had the lower plaque index than the control significantly(p=0.02), the SBTBP group had no difference of the gingival index, calculus index and the concentration of MMP-9 in GCF from the control. In conclusion, The SBTBP had the effect to reduce the dental plaque and to improve the oral health knowledge. On the other hand, the effect to prevent dental caries and periodontal disease of SBTBP was not clear.
Keywords
Dental caries; MMP-9; Oral health; Periodontal status; School-based Tooth brushing program;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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