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http://dx.doi.org/10.5090/kjtcs.2018.51.5.363

Thoracoscopic Patch Insulation for Phrenic Nerve Stimulation after Permanent Pacemaker Implantation  

Kang, Yoonjin (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine)
Kim, Eung Rae (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Cardiovascular Center, Sejong General Hospital)
Kwak, Jae Gun (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine)
Kim, Woong-Han (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine)
Publication Information
Journal of Chest Surgery / v.51, no.5, 2018 , pp. 363-366 More about this Journal
Abstract
One of the complications of permanent pacemaker implantation is unintended phrenic nerve stimulation. A 15-year-old boy with a permanent pacemaker presented with chest discomfort due to synchronous chest wall contraction with pacing beats. Even after reprogramming of the pacemaker, diaphragmatic stimulation persisted. Therefore, we performed thoracoscopic phrenic nerve insulation using a Gore-Tex patch to insulate the phrenic nerve from the wire. A minimally invasive approach using a thoracoscope is a feasible option for retractable phrenic nerve stimulation after pacemaker implantation.
Keywords
Minimally invasive surgical procedures; Phrenic nerve; Thoracoscopy; Artificial pacemakers;
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