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Surgical Outcome of Biventricular Repair for Double-outlet Right Ventricle: A 18-Year Experience  

이정렬 (서울대학교 어린이병원 흉부외과, 서울대학교 의과대학 흉부외과학교실)
황호영 (서울대학교 어린이병원 흉부외과, 서울대학교 의과대학 흉부외과학교실)
임홍국 (서울대학교 어린이병원 흉부외과, 서울대학교 의과대학 흉부외과학교실)
김용진 (서울대학교 어린이병원 흉부외과, 서울대학교 의과대학 흉부외과학교실)
노준량 (서울대학교 어린이병원 흉부외과, 서울대학교 의과대학 흉부외과학교실)
배은정 (서울대학교 어린이병원 소아과, 서울대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실)
노정일 (서울대학교 어린이병원 소아과, 서울대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실)
윤용수 (서울대학교 어린이병원 소아과, 서울대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실)
안규리 (서울대학교 의과대학 내과학교실)
Publication Information
Journal of Chest Surgery / v.36, no.8, 2003 , pp. 566-575 More about this Journal
Abstract
We reviewed our 18-year surgical experience of biventricular repair for double-outlet right ventricle. Material and Method: One hundred twelve consecutive patients (80 males and 32 females) who underwent biventricular repair for double-outlet right ventricle between May 1986 and September 2002 were included. We assessed risk factors for early mortality and reoperation. Reoperation-free survival rate and actual survival rate were analysed. Result: Most common type of ventricular septal defect was subaortic (n=58, 52%) and non-committed type was second most common (n=32, 29%). Four different surgical methods were used: intraventricular baffle repair (n=71 , 63%): right ventricle to pulmonary ariery conduit interposition or REV with left ventricle to aorta baffle repair (n=24, 21 .4%): arierial switch operation with left ventricle to pulmonary artery baffle (n=14, 12.5%): Senning atrial switch operation with left ventricle to pulmonary artery baffle (n=3, 2.7%). Thirty four patients(30%) underwent palliative procedures before definite repair. Twenty three patients (21%) required reoperations. There were 12 (10.7%) early deaths and 4 late deaths. Age younger than 3 months at repair (p=0.003), cardiopulmonary bypass and aortic cross clamp time (p=0.015, p=0.067), type of operation (arterial switch operation) (p <0.001) and type of ventricular septal defect (subpulmonic type) (p=0.002) were revealed as risk factors for early death in univariate analysis, while age under 3 months was the only significant risk factor in multivariate analysis. Patients younger than 1 year of age (p=0.02), pulmonary artery angioplasty at definitive repair (p=0.024), type of ventricular septal defect (non-committed) (p=0.001), type of operation (right ventricle to pulmonary artery conduit interposition and REV operation) (p=0.028, p=0.017) were risk factors for reoperation in univariate analysis but there was no significant risk factor in multivariate analysis. Follow-up was available on 91 survivals with a mean duration of 110.8$\pm$56.4 (2~201) months. 5, 10 and 15 year survival rates were 86.5%, 85% and 85% and reoperation free survival were 85%, 71.5%, 70%. Conclusion: Age under 3 months at repair, subpulmonic ventricular septal defect and arterial switch operation were significant risk factors for early mortality. Patients with non-committed ventricular septal defect and who underwent conduit interposition or REV operation were risk factors for reoperation. With careful attention to chose best timing and surgical approach depending on morphologic characteristics, biventricular repair for double outlet right ventricle can be achieved with good long-term outcome.
Keywords
Congenital heart disease; Double outlet right ventricle;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
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18 대혈관 변위를 동반한 선천성 복잡심기형에 대한 동백전환술 /
[ 이정렬; 이정상; 김용진; 노준량; 서경필 ] / 대흉외지   과학기술학회마을