Effects of Fermented Lotus Extracts on the Differentiation in 3T3-L1 Preadipocytes |
Lee, Sin Ji
(Department of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University)
Bose, Shambhunath (Department of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) Lee, Su-Jin (Department of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) Jeong, Ji-Eun (Department of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) Koo, Byung-Soo (Department of Neuropsychiatry, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) Kim, Dong-Il (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) Kim, Hojun (Department of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) |
1 | Sakuljaitrong S, Buddhakala N, Chomko S, Talubmook C. Effects of flower extract from lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) on hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research. 2013 ; 4(7) : 1441-6. |
2 | Tsuruta Y, Nagao K, Shirouchi B, Nomura S, Tsuge K, Koganemaru K, et al. Effects of lotus root (the edible rhizome of Nelumbo nucifera) on the deveolopment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in obese diabetic db/db mice. Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry. 2012 ; 76(3) : 462-6. DOI ScienceOn |
3 | Du H, You JS, Zhao X, Park JY, Kim SH, Chang KJ. Antiobesity and hypolipidemic effects of lotus leaf hot water extract with taurine supplementation in rats fed a high fat diet. J Biomed Sci. 2010 ; 17(1) : S42-47. DOI ScienceOn |
4 | Kim AR, Jeong SM, Kang MJ, Jang YH, Choi HN, Kim JI. Lotus leaf alleviates hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia in animal model of diabetes mellitus. Nutrition Research and Practice. 2013 ; 7(3) : 166-71. DOI ScienceOn |
5 | Jeong CH, Choi SG. Antioxidant and neuronal cell protective effects of aqueous extracts from lotus leaf tea. Annual Report of Researches in Agriculture and Life Sciences. 2012 ; 46(2) : 115-27. |
6 | Han K, Kim K, Wang J, Kim H. Effect of unfermented and fermented Atractylodes macrocephalae on gut permeability and lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation. J Korean Med Obes Res. 2013; 13(1) : 24-32. |
7 | Kim DB, Chang SK, Cho CS, Kim CJ. The effect of zymolysis-dietotherapy with herbal formula on the obesity. Daejeon Univ Inst Korean Med. 2008 ; 17 : 75-82. |
8 | Ham SH, Lim BL, Yu JH, Ka SO, Park BH. Fermentation increases antidiabetic effects of Acanthopanax senticosus. Korean J Orient Physiol Pathol. 2008 ; 22 : 340-5. |
9 | Pahng SH. A literature study on fermented Korean medicinals used in dermatology. Korean J Orient Med. 2011 ; 17 ; 53-60. |
10 | Kim YM. A study on the trend of researches in fermented herb medicines. MS Thesis. Sungnam: Kyungwon University. 2009 : 1-10. |
11 | Wenigmann M. Phytotherapie. 1st ed. Munchen : Urban & Fischer. 1999 : 324-6. |
12 | KNHANES. Health behaviors and chronic disease statistics. Cheongwon: KNHANES; 2010. Available from http://knhanes. cdc.go.kr/knhanes/index.do. |
13 | Lee HS, Anesthetic management of the bariatric surgery. J Korean Med Assoc. 2012 ; 55(10) : 996-1002. DOI ScienceOn |
14 | DeFronzo RA, Ferrannini E. Obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Diabetes Care. 1991 ; 14(3) : 173-94. DOI ScienceOn |
15 | Song MY, Bose S, Kim HJ. Effect of probiotics-fermented Samjunghwan on differentiation in 3T3-L1 preadipocyte. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr. 2013 ; 42(1) : 1-7. |
16 | Kang DH, Kim HS. Functionality analysis of korean medicine fermented by Lactobacillus strains. Korean J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2011 ; 39(3) : 259-65. |
17 | Kim SM, Yun HJ, Yi HS, Won CW, Kim JE, Park SD. Original articles: Nelumbo nucifera Leaves Inhibit HASMC proliferation and migration activated by TNF- . The Society for Herbal. 2009 ; 24(4) : 77-86. |
18 | Kim CM, Shin MG, Lee KS, Ahn DG. Dictionary or oriental herbs. Seoul : Jeongdam. 1997 : 4623-5. |
19 | Professors of Dept. of Herbalogy in Oriental Medical School Nationwide. Herbalogy. Seoul : Younglimsa. 1995 : 434. |
20 | Kim SB, Rho SB, Rhyu DY, Kim DW. Effect of Nelumbo nucifera leaves on hyperlipidemic and atherosclerotic bio F1B hamster. Korean Soc Pharmacogn. 2005 ; 36 : 229-34. |
21 | Kim KY, Song HJ. Herbal processology. Seoul : Shinil Press. 2002 : 547. |
22 | Lee SJ, Lee MJ, Jung JE, Kim HJ, Bose S. In vitro profiling of bacterial influence and herbal applications of lonicerae flos on the permeability of intestinal epithelial cells. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr. 2012 ; 41(7) : 881-7. DOI ScienceOn |
23 | Cani PD, Bibiloni R, Knauf C, Waget A, Neyrinck AM, Delzenne NM, et al. Changes in gut microbiota control metabolic endotoxemia-induced inflammation in high-fat diet- induced obesity and diabetes in mice. Diabetes. 2008 ; 57(6) : 1470-81. DOI ScienceOn |
24 | Park JH, Kim HJ, Lee MJ. The role of gut microbiota in obesity and utilization of fermented herbal extracts. J Soc Korean Med Obes Res. 2009 ; 9 : 1-14. |
25 | Jung HK. Selection criteria for probiotics and their industrial applications. Bioindustry News. 2001 ; 14 : 39-48. |
26 | Lee K, Paek K, Lee HY, Park JH, Lee Y. Antiobesity effect of trans-10, cis-12-conjugated linoleic acid-producing Lactobacillus plantarum PL62 on diet-induced obese mice. J Appl Microbiol. 2007 ; 103(4) : 1140-6. DOI ScienceOn |
27 | Bukowska H, Pieczul-Mroz J, Jastrzebska M, Chelstowski K, Naruszewicz M. Decrease in fibrinogen and LDL-cholesterol levels upon supplementation of diet with Lactobacillus plantarum in subjects with moderately elevated cholesterol. Atherosclerosis. 1997 ; 137 : 437-8. |
28 | Frayn KN, Karpe F, Fielding BA, Macdonald IA, Coppack SW. Integrative physiology of human adipose tissue. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2003 ; 27 : 875-88. DOI ScienceOn |
29 | Freytag SO, Paielli DL, Gilbert JD. Ectopic expression of the CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha promotes the adipogenic program in a variety of mouse fibroblasticcells. Genes Dev. 1994 ; 8 : 1654-63. DOI ScienceOn |
30 | Shoelson SE, Lee JS, Goldfine AB. Inflammation and insulin resistance. J Clin Investig. 2006 ; 116(7) : 1793-801. DOI ScienceOn |
31 | Kondo S, Xiao JZ, Satoh T, Odamaki T, Takahashi S, Sugahara H, et al. Antiobesity effects of Bifidobacterium breve strain B-3 supplementation in a mouse model with high-fat diet-induced obesity. Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry. 2010 ; 74(8) : 1656-61. DOI ScienceOn |
32 | Wu Z, Rosen ED, Brun R, Hauser S, Adelmant G, Troy AE, et al. Cross-regulation of C/EBP and PPAR controls the transcriptional pathway of adipogenesis and insulin sensitivity. Mol Cell. 1999 ; 3(2) : 151-8. DOI ScienceOn |
33 | Rossen ED, Sarraf P, Troy AE, Bradwin G, Moore K, Milstone DS, et al. PPAR gamma is required for the differentiatio of adipose tissue in vivo and in vitro. Mol Cell. 1999 ; 4 : 611-7. DOI ScienceOn |
34 | Lee KH, Jeong HS, Choi KY, Kim H, Lee DS, Kang GY, et al. Association study of the peroxisome proliferators-activated receptor 2 Pro12Ala polymorphism with diabetic nephropathy. Korean Diabetes J. 2008 ; 32 : 402-8. DOI ScienceOn |
35 | Lee IA, Bae EA, Lee JH, Lee H, Ahn YT, Huh CS, et al. Bifidobacterium longum HY8004 attenuates TNBS-induced colitis by inhibiting lipid peroxidation in mice. Inflamm Res. 2010 ; 59(5) : 359-68. DOI ScienceOn |
36 | Xu H, Barnes GT, Yang Q, Tan G, Yang D, Chou CJ, et al. Chronic inflammation in fat plays a crucial role in the development of obesity-related insulin resistance. J Clin Invest. 2003 ; 112(12) : 1821-30. DOI ScienceOn |
37 | Hotamisligil GS, Shargill NS, Spiegelman BM. Adipose expression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha: direct role in obesity-linked insulin resistance. Science. 1993 ; 259 : 87-91. DOI ScienceOn |
38 | Moller DE, Berger JP. Role of PPARs in the regulation of obesity-related insulin sensitivity and inflammation. Int J Obes. 2003 ; 27 : S17-21. DOI |