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http://dx.doi.org/10.7842/kigas.2019.23.4.10

A Study on Combustion Characteristics of Finishing Materials in Interior Decoration  

Cho, Kwang-Hyun (Korea Fire Institute)
Lee, Bong-Woo (Korea Fire Institute)
Yun, Mung-Oh (University of Seoul)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas / v.23, no.4, 2019 , pp. 10-18 More about this Journal
Abstract
The Interior finishing materials tried to evaluate the combustion characteristics and the dangerous characteristic of Floor finish and Wall finish. We often use, conducting the experiment ISO 5660-1, Cone Calorimeter method, and ISO-TR-9122 FT-IR. According to the result of Cone calorimeter experiment, the tile carpet FF3 of Floor material had the highest THR $74.6mj/m^2$ because of the highest risk, and the PHRR of FF1 was $726kW/m^2$, which was easy to bum. As a result FT-IR test, The CO, $CO_2$ ratio was 8,146 PPM for roll carpet FF1 than tile carpet FF2, FF3 5,996, 5,171 PPM, which was a carpet with a high toxicity risk. In the case of wall finishes, The MDF plate(WF3) was THR $86.7mj/m^2$ with a high risk, PHRR $384kW/m^2$ was easy to ignite and toxicity index was 5.5. The CO, $CO_2$ ratio was 1,340~8,596 PPM, But the WF4 was the most toxic with 8,596 PPM.
Keywords
Interior Materials; Combustion Characteristics; Total Heat Release; Gas Toxicity; Carbon Oxide;
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