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An Experimental Study on the Lift and Thrust Generation of a Dragonfly-type Model  

Kim, Song-Hak (한국항공대학교 항공우주 및 기계공학과)
Chang, Jo-Won (한국항공대학교 항공운항학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology / v.9, no.4, 2006 , pp. 120-127 More about this Journal
Abstract
An experimental study was carried out in order to investigate the effects on the fore- and hind-wings of a dragonfly-type model. A model with two pairs of wing was developed to measure the lift and thrust of a dragonfly-type model. The fore-wing and hind-wing had incidences angle of $0^{\circ}\;and\;10^{\circ}$. The freestream velocity is 1.6m/sec and the corresponding chord Reynolds number was $Re=2.88{\times}10^3$. Also, these experiments were carried out with a phase difference of $90^{\circ}$ between the fore- and hind-wing, aerodynamic forces caused by fore-wing only and two pairs of wings were investigated according to the reduced frequency. The results show that the model with fore-wings only generates a thrust component; however, the dragonfly-type model with hind-wings with an incidence angle of $10^{\circ}$ generates a drag component. The total drag is also increased with reduced frequency due to the increased lift of hind-wings.
Keywords
Dragonfly-Type Model; Phase Difference; Lift; Thrust; Reduced Frequency;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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