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http://dx.doi.org/10.5624/isd.2018.48.1.59

Unusual malignant neoplasms occurring around dental implants: A report of 2 cases  

Oh, Song Hee (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University)
Kang, Ju Hee (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University)
Seo, Yu-Kyeong (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University)
Lee, Sae Rom (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University)
Choi, Yong-Suk (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University)
Hwang, Eui-Hwan (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University)
Publication Information
Imaging Science in Dentistry / v.48, no.1, 2018 , pp. 59-65 More about this Journal
Abstract
Osseointegrated implants are now commonplace in contemporary dentistry. However, a number of complications can occur around dental implants, including peri-implantitis, maxillary sinusitis, osteomyelitis, and neoplasms. There have been several reports of a malignant neoplasm occurring adjacent to a dental implant. In this report, we describe 2 such cases. One case was that of a 75-year-old man with no previous history of malignant disease who developed a solitary plasmacytoma around a dental implant in the left posterior mandible, and the other was that of a 43-year-old man who was diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma adjacent to a dental implant in the right posterior mandible. Our experiences with these 2 cases suggest the possibility of a relationship between implant treatment and an inflammatory cofactor that might increase the risk of development of a malignant neoplasm.
Keywords
Dental Implants; Mouth Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Plasmacytoma;
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