Cephalometric landmark variability among orthodontists and dentomaxillofacial radiologists: a comparative study |
Durao, Ana Paula Reis
(Department of Dental Radiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Porto)
Morosolli, Aline (Department of Surgery, Dentistry School, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul) Pittayapat, Pisha (Department of Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University) Bolstad, Napat (Department of Clinical Dentistry, Faculty of Health Science, UiT The Arctic University of Norway) Ferreira, Afonso P. (Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Porto) Jacobs, Reinhilde (Oral Imaging Center, OMFS-IMPATH Research Group, Department of Imaging and Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Leuven) |
1 | Broadbent BH. A new x-ray technique and its application to orthodontia. Angle Orthod 1931; 1: 45-66. |
2 | Baumrind S, Frantz RC. The reliability of head film measurements. 1. Landmark identification. Am J Orthod 1971; 60: 111-27. DOI |
3 | Chen YJ, Chen SK, Huang HW, Yao CC, Chang HF. Reliability of landmark identification in cephalometric radiography acquired by a storage phosphor imaging system. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2004; 33: 301-6. DOI |
4 | Kamoen A, Dermaut L, Verbeeck R. The clinical significance of error measurement in the interpretation of treatment results. Eur J Orthod 2001; 23: 569-78. DOI |
5 | Miloro M, Borba AM, Ribeiro-Junior O, Naclerio-Homem MG, Jungner M. Is there consistency in cephalometric landmark identification amongst oral and maxillofacial surgeons? Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2014; 43: 445-53. DOI |
6 | Tng TT, Chan TC, Hagg U, Cooke MS. Validity of cephalometric landmarks. An experimental study on human skulls. Eur J Orthod 1994; 16: 110-20. DOI |
7 | Gravely JF, Benzies PM. The clinical significance of tracing error in cephalometry. Br J Orthod 1974; 1: 95-101. DOI |
8 | Kvam E, Krogstad O. Variability in tracings of lateral head plates for diagnostic orthodontic purposes. A methodologic study. Acta Odontol Scand 1969; 27: 359-69. DOI |
9 | Lau PY, Cooke MS, Hagg U. Effect of training and experience on cephalometric measurement errors on surgical patients. Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg 1997; 12: 204-13. |
10 | da Silveira HL, Silveira HE. Reproducibility of cephalometric measurements made by three radiology clinics. Angle Orthod 2006; 76: 394-9. |
11 | Proffit WR, Fields HW, Sarver DM. Contemporary orthodontics. 4th ed. St. Louis: Mosby Elsevier; 2006. |
12 | Shrout PE, Fleiss JL. Intraclass correlations: uses in assessing rater reliability. Psychol Bull 1979; 86: 420-8. DOI |
13 | Ricketts RM. Analysis - the Interim. Angle Orthod 1970; 40: 129-37. |
14 | McNamara JA Jr. A method of cephalometric evaluation. Am J Orthod 1984; 86: 449-69. DOI |
15 | McClure SR, Sadowsky PL, Ferreira A, Jacobson A. Reliability of digital versus conventional cephalometric radiology: a comparative evaluation of landmark identification error. Semin Orthod 2005; 11: 98-110. DOI |
16 | Shaheed S, Iftikhar A, Rasool G, Bashir U. Accuracy of linear cephalometric measurements with scanned lateral cephalograms. Pak Oral Dental J 2011; 31: 68-72. |
17 | Chien PC, Parks ET, Eraso F, Hartsfield JK, Roberts WE, Ofner S. Comparison of reliability in anatomical landmark identification using two-dimensional digital cephalometrics and three-dimensional cone beam computed tomography in vivo. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2009; 38: 262-73. DOI |
18 | Murali RV, Sukumar MR, Tajir TF, Rajalingam S. Comparative study of manual cephalometric tracing and computerized cephalometric tracing in digital lateral cephalogram for accuracy and reliability of landmarks. Indian J Multidiscip Dent 2011; 1: 126-34. |
19 | Durao AR, Pittayapat P, Rockenbach MI, Olszewski R, Ng S, Ferreira AP, et al. Validity of 2D lateral cephalometry in orthodontics: a systematic review. Prog Orthod 2013; 14: 31. DOI |
20 | Houston WJ, Maher RE, McElroy D, Sherriff M. Sources of error in measurements from cephalometric radiographs. Eur J Orthod 1986; 8: 149-51. DOI |
21 | Medelnik J, Hertrich K, Steinhauser-Andresen S, Hirschfelder U, Hofmann E. Accuracy of anatomical landmark identification using different CBCT- and MSCT-based 3D images: an in vitro study. J Orofac Orthop 2011; 72: 261-78.22. DOI |
22 | Lagravere MO, Low C, Flores-Mir C, Chung R, Carey JP, Heo G, et al. Intraexaminer and interexaminer reliabilities of landmark identification on digitized lateral cephalograms and formatted 3-dimensional cone-beam computerized tomography images. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2010; 137: 598-604. DOI |