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http://dx.doi.org/10.11108/kagis.2018.21.1.046

The Factor Analysis of Land Surface Temperature(LST) Change using MODIS Imagery and Panel Data  

BAE, Da-Hye (Satellite Operation Division, National Meteorological Satellite Center)
KIM, Hong-Myung (Dept. of Urban Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
HA, Sung-Ryong (Dept. of Urban Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies / v.21, no.1, 2018 , pp. 46-56 More about this Journal
Abstract
This paper aimed to identify main factors of community characters, which have an effect on the land surface temperature(LST) change and estimate the impacting coefficient(ratio) of factors in a significant level of statistics. Chungcheongbuk-do province was selected and then partitioned into city and county areas for the sake of convenience of modeling. LST time series data and the community character data were developed based on Terra Satellite MODIS data and collected from the National Statistical Office, respectively. By the cause and effect relationship between community characters and LST, regression coefficients were estimated using a penal model. In a panel modeling, LST and community characters were used as a dependent variable and explanatory variables, respectively. Panel modeling analysis was carried out using statistical package STATA14 and one-way fixed effect model was selected as the most suitable model to evaluate the regression coefficients in the study area. The impacting ratio of LST change by any explanatory variable derived from the regression coefficients of the panel model fixed. Impacting ratios for industrial areas, elevation ${\times}$ building, energy usage, average window speed, non-urban management area, agricultural, nature and environmental conservation, average precipitation were 3.746, 2.856, 2.742, 0.553, 0.102, 0.071 and 0.003, respectively.
Keywords
Fixed Effect; Regression; Impacting Factor; Community Character; Land Surface Temperature; Panel Data Analysis; MODIS;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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