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http://dx.doi.org/10.11108/kagis.2014.17.1.080

Stand Volume Estimation of Pinus Koraiensis Using Landsat TM and Forest Inventory  

Park, Jin-Woo (Department of Forest Management, Kangwon National University)
Lee, Jung-Soo (Department of Forest Management, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies / v.17, no.1, 2014 , pp. 80-90 More about this Journal
Abstract
The objective of this research is to estimate the stand volume of Pinus koraiensis, by using the investigated volume and the information of remote sensing(RS), in the research forest of Kangwon National University. The average volume of the research forest per hectare was $307.7m^3/ha$ and standard deviation was $168.4m^3/ha$. Before and after carrying out 3 by 3 majority filtering on TM image, eleven indices were extracted each time. Independent variables needed for linear regression equation were selected using mean pixel values by indices. The number of indices were eleven: six Bands(except for thermal Band), NDVI, Band Ratio(BR1:Band4/Band3, BR2:Band5/Band4, BR3:Band7/Band4), Tasseled Cap-Greeness. As a result, NDVI and TC G were chosen as the most suitable indices for regression before and after filtering, and R-squared was high: 0.736 before filtering, 0.753 after filtering. As a result of error verification for an exact comparison, RMSE before and after filtering was about $69.1m^3/ha$, $67.5m^3/ha$, respectively, and bias was $-12.8m^3/ha$, $9.7m^3/ha$, respectively. Therefore, the regression conducted with filtering was selected as an appropriate model because of low RMSE and bias. The estimated stand volume applying the regression was $160,758m^3$, and the average volume was $314m^3/ha$. This estimation was 1.2 times higher than the actual stand volume of Pinus koraiensis.
Keywords
Landsat TM; Pinus Koraiensis; Volume Estimation; Regression Equation; NDVI; Band Ratio; Tasseled Cap;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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