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http://dx.doi.org/10.11108/kagis.2011.14.3.036

Coupled Model Development between Groundwater Recharge Quantity and Climate Change Using GIS  

Lee, Moung-Jin (Korea Adaptation Center for Climate Change, Korea Environment Institute)
Lee, Joung-Ho (Korea Adaptation Center for Climate Change, Korea Environment Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies / v.14, no.3, 2011 , pp. 36-51 More about this Journal
Abstract
Global climate change is disturbing the water circulation balance by changing rates of precipitation, recharge and discharge, and evapotranspiration. Groundwater, which occupies a considerable portion of the world's water resources, is related to climate change via surface water such as rivers, lakes, and marshes. In this study, the authors selected a relevant climate change scenario, A1B from the Special Report on Emission Scenario (SRES) which is distributed at Korea Meteorological Administration. By using data on temperature, rainfall, soil, and land use, the groundwater recharge rate for the research area was estimated by periodically and embodied as geographic information system (GIS). In order to calculate the groundwater recharge quantity, Visual HELP3 was used as main model, and the physical properties of weather, temperature, and soil layers were used as main input data. General changes to water circulation due to climate change have already been predicted. In order to systematically solve problems of ground circulation system, it may be urgent to recalculate the groundwater recharge quantity and consequent change under future climate change. The space-time calculation of changes of the groundwater recharge quantity in the study area may serve as a foundation to present additional measures to improve domestic groundwater resource management.
Keywords
Geographic Information System (GIS); Climate Changes; Groundwater Recharge; Recharge Ratio;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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