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http://dx.doi.org/10.9710/kjm.2014.30.2.117

The Environmental Characteristics and Factors on the Cultured manila clam (Ruditapes philippinarum) at Hwangdo and Jeongsanpo of Taean in the West coast of Korea  

Choi, Yoon Seok (Tidal Flat Research Institute, NFRDI)
Song, Jae Hee (Tidal Flat Research Institute, NFRDI)
Yoon, Sang Pil (Tidal Flat Research Institute, NFRDI)
Chung, Sang Ok (Tidal Flat Research Institute, NFRDI)
An, Kyoung Ho (Tidal Flat Research Institute, NFRDI)
Park, Kwang Jae (Tidal Flat Research Institute, NFRDI)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Malacology / v.30, no.2, 2014 , pp. 117-126 More about this Journal
Abstract
To assess the effect of environmental factors on the sustainability of cultured production manila clam (Ruditapes philippinarum), we investigated the habitat characteristics of tidal flat (Hwangdo and Jeongsanpo in Taean). We measured the physiochemical parameters (temperature, salanity, pH, dissolved oxygen and nutrients) and the characteristics (mean size, chemical oxygen demand, ignition loss, C/N ratio and C/S ratio) of surface sediments. The C/N ratio of Hwangdo and Jeongsanpo were 9.0, 5.3 and the C/S ratio was 0.162, 0.159. The concentration of chlorophyll a at Hwangdo was higher than that of Jeongsanpo and species of micro algae were 102 and 100. The enrichment factor (Ef) and index of accumulation rate (Igeo) of the metals showed that those research areas can be classified as heavily polluted, heavily to moderately polluted, or more or less unpolluted, respectively. So two survey area of cultured clams in the tidal flat have been effected by the various environmental conditions, there are needed an improvement methods and continuous research for increasing the production of manila clam (Ruditapes philippinarum).
Keywords
Physiochemical parameters; Geochemical characteristics; Cultured production of manila clam; Enrichment factor; Geoaccumulation index;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 13  (Citation Analysis)
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