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http://dx.doi.org/10.9710/kjm.2013.29.2.105

Maturity and Spawning of the Triploid Pacific Abalone, Haliotis discus hannai  

Jee, Young Ju (Biotechnology Research Division, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)
Nam, Bo Hye (Biotechnology Research Division, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)
Lee, Jeong Yong (Research and Planning Division, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)
Chang, Young Jin (Department of Marine Bio-materials and Aquaculture, Pukyong National University)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Malacology / v.29, no.2, 2013 , pp. 105-111 More about this Journal
Abstract
The gonadal development of triploid and diploid Pacific abalones, Haliotis discus hannai was histologically investigated in spawning season. Diploid abalones had matured oocytes and spermatozoa, but most triploid had spermatocytes or developing oocytes that was slightly retarded in gonadal development compared to diploid abalones. In spawning experiment of triploid and diploid abalones, spawning rates of diploid male and female were 100%, but those of triploid female was 50% and male was 25% respectively. Investigation of spawned abalone eggs and spermatozoa revealed that length of diploid sperms head were 17.47 ${\mu}m$, breadth of head were 10.31 ${\mu}m$, length of spermatozoa were 130.72 ${\mu}m$, but those of triploid spermatozoa were 11.83 ${\mu}m$, 7.89 ${\mu}m$ and 103.36 ${\mu}m$ respectively. Triploid spermatozoa were significantly small to diploid spermatozoa (p < 0.05). The eggs of diploid and triploid were not different in size. The cross experiment between oocytes produced by triploids and spermatozoa by diploids ($3n{\times}2n$ cross) revealed that no fertilization were occurred, and $2n{\times}3n$ cross also revealed same result.
Keywords
Pacific abalone; Triploid; Maturity; Spawning; fertilization;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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