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http://dx.doi.org/10.21598/JKPNFA.2022.20.3.417

Effects of Weight-Bearing Training with Elastic Bands on less - Affected Side during Functional Electronic Stimulation on Walking and Balance in Stroke Patients  

Jeong, Chae-min (Department of Physical Therapy, Cheongna Hospital)
Woo, Young-Keun (Department of Physical Therapy, Colleges of Medical Sciences, Jeonju University)
Won, Jong-im (Department of Physical Therapy, Colleges of Medical Sciences, Jeonju University)
Kim, Su-Jin (Department of Physical Therapy, Colleges of Medical Sciences, Jeonju University)
Publication Information
PNF and Movement / v.20, no.3, 2022 , pp. 417-430 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of weight-bearing training with an elastic band during functional electrical stimulation (FES) on walking and balance functions in stroke patients. Methods: Twenty patients with chronic stroke were divided into an experimental group assigned to weight-bearing training with an elastic band during functional electrical stimulation (FES; n=10) and a control group assigned to weight-bearing training alone during FES (n=10). The patients in both groups attended physical therapy sessions five times a week for four consecutive weeks. The experimental group underwent weight-bearing training with an elastic band during FES five times a week for four weeks. The control group underwent weight-bearing training during FES. Balance parameters were measured before and after the intervention using the Balancia program. Moreover, all patients were evaluated using the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), the Time Up and Go Test (TUGT), and the Wisconsin Gait Scale (WGS) before and after each intervention. Results: The results showed that weight-bearing training with elastic bands during FES and weight-bearing training during FES had a significant effect on the affected side's weight-bearing ratio, BBS, TUGT, and WGS in both groups (p <0.05). Additionally, the results showed that the changes observed in the two groups indicate significant differences in path length, average speed, BBS score, TUGT time, and WGS score between the groups (p < 0.05). Conclusion: In patients with stroke, weight-bearing training with an elastic band during FES affected on walking and balance. Therefore, it is an optional intervention for the balance and walking ability of stroke patients.
Keywords
Balance; Elastic band; Functional electrical stimulation; Stroke; Walking; Weight bearing training;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
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