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http://dx.doi.org/10.21598/JKPNFA.2017.15.3.267

Effects of Purposeful Activities Combined with Music on Upper Extremity Function, Therapeutic Motivation, and Mood in Acute Stroke Patients  

Moon, Jong-Hoon (Department of Occupational Therapy, Incheon Sarang Hospital)
Kim, Kye-Ho (Department of Research, Cybermedic Corp.)
Lee, Soon-Hyun (Department of Physical Therapy, National Traffic Injury Rehabilitation Hopistal)
Won, Young-Sik (Department of Occupational Therapy, Shinsung University)
Publication Information
PNF and Movement / v.15, no.3, 2017 , pp. 267-279 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of the investigation was to identify the effects of purposeful activities combined with music on upper extremity function, motivation, and mood in acute stroke patients. Methods: For the study, 19 acute stroke inpatients were recruited at a general hospital in Korea. The patients were allocated between an experimental group (n=9) and a control group (n=10). The experimental group performed purposeful activities with their preferred music, and the control group carried out purposeful activities without music. The 2 groups received the treatments 30 min per day, 5 days per week, for 4 weeks. Measurements were taken before and after intervention, including a manual function test (MFT) for measuring upper extremity function, a volitional questionnaire (VQ) for assessing motivation, and the Beck depression inventory (BDI) and Beck anxiety inventory (BAI) for assessing mood. Results: In post-treatment measurement, both groups showed greater MFT, VQ, and BDI scores than in pre-treatment. Significantly greater VQ and BDI changes were represented in the experimental group as compared to the control group. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, purposeful activities combined with music have a positive effect on motivation and depression in acute stroke patients.
Keywords
Music; Purposeful activities; Stroke; Motivation; Mood;
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