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http://dx.doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2017.41.5.858

The Effects of SNS Appearance-Related Photo Activity on Women's Body Image and Self-Esteem  

Lee, Minsun (Dept. of Fashion Design & Textiles, Inha University)
Lee, Hyun-Hwa (Dept. of Fashion Design & Textiles, Inha University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles / v.41, no.5, 2017 , pp. 858-871 More about this Journal
Abstract
The present study purported to understand the relationships between SNS appearance-related photo activity, body image and self-esteem among young women. Objectification Theory and Social Comparison Theory explain the process how young women's SNS appearance-related photo activity influence their body satisfaction through a perceived media pressure, objectification of their own bodies and appearance comparison. These process ultimately affect the self-esteem of young female users. A research model was proposed and related hypothesis were examined. We collected an online questionnaire from 400 female participants in their 20's. Data were analyzed using SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 18.0. Structural equation modeling analyses suggested that the proposed research model provided a good fit to the data and supported most hypothesis. The results indicated that the level of SNS appearance-related photo activity significantly influences young female user's body satisfaction and self-esteem. The findings of this study were consistent with previous literature on media and body image. Limitations and future research suggestions were also described.
Keywords
Social Network Service; Body image; Objectification theory; Social comparison theory; Self-esteem;
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