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http://dx.doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2011.35.11.1346

Body Characteristics, Perceived Body Size and Body-Cathexis for Short Women Aged 18 to 59  

Lee, Jeong-Yim (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Paichai University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles / v.35, no.11, 2011 , pp. 1346-1361 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study examined the body characteristics, perceived body size and body-cathexis according to the stature of women aged 18 to 59. Special focus was on women of short stature; in addition, the study searched for the proper clothing fit and satisfaction level for short women. The 2010 SizeKorea data of 2,586 women aged 18 to 59 was analyzed statistically to find the distribution of stature according to 4 age groups along with the body characteristics and proportion of 3 stature groups in each age group. A questionnaire was conducted with responses from 412 women aged 18 to 59, and the perceived body size and satisfaction with body size of 3 stature groups were studied with 5 Likert scales. Although the stature of Korean women has increased, short stature women (those under 155cm) still represent a high percentage of individuals in Korea. Short women (small in height and length) had unique body characteristics in width, depth, and girth that were distinguished from the characteristics of medium or tall women. Especially, the lower body part of short women had distinct characteristics. Accordingly, it is undesirable to reflect the same ease or same body proportion in clothing construction for the 3 stature groups. Short women perceived their stature and length of upper or lower body as too short and the satisfaction with their body size was lower than medium or tall women. To upgrade the clothing fit and satisfaction of short women, it is necessary to reflect the unique body characteristics of short women in clothing design and construction.
Keywords
Short women; Body characteristics; Perceived body size; Body-cathexis; Clothing fit;
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