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http://dx.doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2010.34.8.1331

A Study on the Effect of Dental Hygienists' Uniforms on Professional Identity  

Seo, Ju-Hee (Dept. of Health Administration, Wonju Campus, Yonsei University)
Jin, Ki-Nam (Dept. of Health Administration, Wonju Campus, Yonsei University)
Yun, Chong-Hee (Dept. of Beauty Coordination, Kyungil University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles / v.34, no.8, 2010 , pp. 1331-1340 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study examines if the uniforms of dental hygienists influence the formation of professional identity. A self-administered survey was conducted on 534 dental hygienists in Seoul, Gyeonggi, and Incheon from March 28 to April 15, 2007. The dependent variable was professional identity. The independent variables were the organizational characteristics, uniform characteristics, and attitudes towards uniform. For the data analysis, we used t-test and hierarchical regression analysis. Using a t-test, we found the relationship between the color of the uniform and attitudes towards uniforms. The white uniform turned out to be associated with a positive perception of uniform function and uniform-image fit. The result of hierarchical regression analysis shows that the color of the uniform, perception of uniform functioning, and uniform satisfaction were statistically significant in predicting professional identity. We also tested the same model for two groups, those with and without image concern. The test results show that the significant factors were different for these two groups. This study confirms the function of uniforms in constructing professional identity and implies the need to have broader perspectives in studying uniforms.
Keywords
Uniform; Professional identity;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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