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http://dx.doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2010.34.7.1175

Adhesion of Soil to Polyester Fabric According to Polarity of Oily Soil in Oily/Particulate Mixed Soil System  

Kang, In-Sook (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Changwon National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles / v.34, no.7, 2010 , pp. 1175-1183 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study investigates the effect of polarity of oily soil on adhesion of oily and particulate soil to PET fabric in oily/particulate mixed soil systems. The potential energy of interaction between two particles was examined as a fundamental environment of adhesion of soil to fabrics. The ${\zeta}$-potential of ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$ particles was measured by a microelectrophoresis method, and the potential energy of interaction between two particles was calculated by using the Verwey-Overbeek theory. The ${\zeta}$-potential of particle and the potential energy of interaction between two particles was slightly influenced by the polarity and type of oily soil, but increased with the increased anionic surfactant concentration and amount of oily soil. The adhesion of oily soil to fabric increased with the additional amount of polarity of oily soil and decreased surfactant concentration that was relatively high at a temperature of $60^{\circ}C$ surfactants solution. The adhesion of ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$ particle to PET fabric decreased with an increased amount and polarity of oily soil and increased surfactant concentration Although some similarity exists, the general trend of the adhesion to fabric by particulate soil differ from oily soil.
Keywords
PET fabric; Polarity of oily soil; Potential energy of interaction between two particles; Adhesion of soil to fabric;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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