Browse > Article

Changes of Dimensional Stability of Cotton Knitted Fabrics after Flame Resistant Treatment  

Jee Ju-Won (Dept. of Fashion Coordination, Jeonju Kijeon Women's College)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles / v.29, no.9_10, 2005 , pp. 1274-1284 More about this Journal
Abstract
Effect of fixation methods and relaxation treatment on the dimensional stability and physical properties of MDPPA/HMM treated cotton knitted fabrics were studied. Combination of four different fixation methods - relaxation, swelling agent treatment, pad dry cure fixation, and wet fixation - were applied to flame retardant finish of 4 kinds of cotton knitted fabric with MDPPA/HMM. Then these fabrics were washed 10 times. As a result, In swelling treatment on 10G showed relatively higher value of length shrinkage than 14G. Length and width shrinkage were increased by initial washing treatment and no further change was shown after 6 washing cycles. After 10 washing cycles, length and width shrinkage decreased. The KES standardized basic value of B/W, 2HB/W and bursting strength of interlock were relatively larger than those of single jersey. The values of B/W and 2HB/W of cotton knitted fabrics were increased by relaxation and washing treatment but were decreased by swelling treatment. In addition, the bursting strength of the cotton knitted fabrics was decreased after fusing, washing and relaxation treatment.
Keywords
MDPPA/HMM; Cotton knitted fabric; Relaxation treatment; Washing treatment; Dimensional stability;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 지주원, 송경근. (2003). 면 편성울의 방염처리에 의한 방염성과 물성변화. 한국의류산업학회지. 5(3), 273-282
2 장병호, 박병기, 이수민, 김광수, 조태문, 유동일. (1997). 섬유가공학. 서울: 형설출판사
3 Banerjee, P. K., & Alaiban, T. S. (1988). Geometry and Dimensional Properties of Plain Loops made of Rotor Spun Cotton Yarns, Part 1 : outline of Problem and Experimental Approach. Text. Res. J., 58(2), 123
4 Holliess, N. R. S., & Getchell, N. F. (1967). Wet-Fixation Process for Improved Durable-Press Cotton. Text. Res. J., 37,70-76   DOI
5 Heap, S. A., Greenwood, P. F., Leah, R. D., Eaton J. T., Steven J. C., & Keher P. (1983). Prediction of Finished Dimensions of Cotton Knits-The Starfish Project, Part 1: Introduction and General Overview. Text. Res. J., 53(2), 109   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Heap, S. A., Greenwood, P. F., Leah, R. D., Eaton, J. T., Steven, J. C., & Keher, P. (1985). Prediction of Finished Dimensions od Cotton Knits-The Starfish Project, Part 2: Shrinkage and the Reference State. Text. Res. J., 55(3), 211
7 Moon, W. S. (1967). Study of the Shrinkage of Plain Knitted Cotton Fabric, Based on the Structural Changes of the Loop Geometry Due to Yarn Swelling and Deswelling. Text. Res. J., 37, 417-43   DOI
8 지주원, 오경화. (1999). MDPPA/HMM 처리 면직물의 고착방법에 따른 방염성과 물성의 변화. 한국의류학회지, 23(5), 737-744
9 Munden, D. L. (1960). Dimensional Stability of Plain-Knit Fabrics. J. Textile Inst., T200
10 丹羽雅子. (1976). 衣服材料の力學的性質データ集ーその2. 日本における外 衣用編布. 纖維消費科學誌, 29, 198
11 Knapton, J. J. F., Truter, E. V., & Aziz, M. A. (1975).The Geometry Dimensional and properties and Stabilzation of cotton Plain-Jergy Structure. J. Textile Inst., 66, 413   DOI   ScienceOn
12 Kawabata, S. (1973).風合い計測のための布の力學的特性のキ ャラクリゼ-シン およびその計測システムについて:布の 風合い編集委員合編. 日本纖維機械學會誌 26,721-728
13 Knapton, J. J. F. (1969). Geometry of Complex Knitted Structure. Text. Res. J., 39, 889
14 Jeffries, R., & Wicker, J. O. (1969). The Function of Swelling in the Finishing of Cotton. Text. Res. J., 39, 548-449
15 Knapton. J, J. F., & Fong, W. (1971). The Dimensional Properties of Knitted Wool fabrics: part 5. Text. Res. J., 40, 158