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A Study on Developing the Optimal Sizing System for Ready-to-wear - Based on Elementary School Girls -  

Kim Ran-do (Dept. of Consumer & Child Studies, Seoul National University)
Lee Sang-youl (Dept. of Statistics, Seoul National University)
Kim Seon-young (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Seoul National University)
Nam Yun-ja (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Seoul National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles / v.29, no.8, 2005 , pp. 1102-1113 More about this Journal
Abstract
The propose of this study is to develop the optimal sizing system of ready-to-wear f3r elementary school girls using a newly invented statistical technique. The body measurements was classified by the method that equalizes the distribution of the subjects using the probability density function, to theoretically systemize a method to determine a size range of ready-to-wear for elementary school girls between 6 to 12 years old. The statistical method were 1) The total of 11 height groups, which size interval from one another is 6 cm that is an average height gap between each age. 2) In order to determine an approximate figure (m ${\times}$ n) to establish the appropriate sizes far each height group that fit to the combinations of bust and hip girth, which based on their means and standard deviations on the probability density curve to produce the standard normal distribution. 3) m and n were aligned by 4cm -the grading increments used for patterns making- and determined the size ranges by confirming the approximate figures of m and n. 4) The representative values were determined by an area ratio calculated by dividing the area determined from the range of bust and hip girth with the representative value. Considering the characteristics of subjects' distribution, the area ratios was used. 5) Weight was calculated by seeking a growth exponent for each age and multiplying it by the number of girls that fit to each size range. As sections that show the highest weight are more likely sought by the consumers, these sections were determined as the optimal size standards. 6) This optimal sizing system consists of sizes determined by the optimal size standards and its sizes are marked with height, bust and hip girth.
Keywords
Optimal sizing system; Probability density function; Representative value; Growth exponent; Weight;
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