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http://dx.doi.org/10.14478/ace.2022.1100

Colour Removal from Dyestuff Wastewater by Micro Bubbles Flotation Process  

Kim, Myeng-Joo (Department of Chemical Engineering & Biotechnology, Tech University of Korea)
Han, Sien-Ho (Department of Chemical Engineering & Biotechnology, Tech University of Korea)
Publication Information
Applied Chemistry for Engineering / v.33, no.6, 2022 , pp. 606-612 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to convert hydrophobic dyestuff to hydrophilic dyestuff by reacting cationic collector with anionic dyestuff and reaction anionic collector with cationic dyestuff. The removal of colors from aqueous solutions and/or dispersions has been studied by dispersed-air flotation in a batch column. In this studies used generated micro bubble by ceramic gas diffuser having micro pore size for air flotation process. In this study, a ceramic gas diffuser with micro pore size was used to generate micro bubbles for the air flotation process. Two colours were used for the experiments: Basic Yellow 1 (cationic dyestuff) and Direct Orange 10 (anionic dyestuff). All two were effectively removed by flotation within 8 mins. Sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium oleate (an anionic collector), and amines (a cationic collector) were found to be effective as collectors in the removal of color, which was found to be related to the pH of the solution and the amount of collector added to it, with high collector dosages causing the process to become pH-independent.
Keywords
Flotation; Colour removal; Collector; Reactive dye;
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