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http://dx.doi.org/10.14478/ace.2016.1044

Chromaticity Analysis of Natural Dyes Extracted from Sappan Wood, Gardenia, and Mugwort  

Lee, Seung Bum (Department of Chemical Engineering, Dankook University)
Kang, Hye Jin (Department of Chemical Engineering, Dankook University)
Park, Myung Sun (Graduate School of Education, Dankook University)
Publication Information
Applied Chemistry for Engineering / v.27, no.3, 2016 , pp. 325-329 More about this Journal
Abstract
Extracting natural dyes have been widely studied since the needs of eco-friendly and non-toxic natural dyes increased. In this paper, the natural dyes were extracted from sappan wood, gardenia, and mugwort containing brazilein, crocin, and chlorophyll process. After the extraction with variables of pH of solvent and reaction time, the chromaticity of extracted natural dyes was analyzed using quantitative values from brightness and color coordinate (L, a, b) based on the target colors of red, yellow and green. For the case of brazilein and crocin, the cadmium red and cadmium yellow, respectively were extracted. In the case of sappan wood and gardenia, the red pigment under pH 12 (${\Delta}$ = 18.2) and the yellow pigment at pH 9 (${\Delta}$ = 18.4) were extracted respectively. However, the color of extracted chlorophyll from mugwort was different from the target chrome green.
Keywords
chromaticity analysis; natural dye; sappan wood; gardenia; mugwort;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 10  (Citation Analysis)
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