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http://dx.doi.org/10.14478/ace.2011.22.6.672

Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Behaviors of Electroless Nickel-loaded Carbon Fibers-reinforced Epoxy Matrix Composites  

Hong, Myung-Sun (Carbon Valley R&D Division, Jeonju Institute of Machinery and Carbon Composites)
Bae, Kyong-Min (Department of Chemistry, Inha University)
Lee, Hae-Seong (Department of Nano Advanced Materials Engineering, Jeonju University)
Park, Soo-Jin (Department of Chemistry, Inha University)
An, Kay-Hyeok (Carbon Valley R&D Division, Jeonju Institute of Machinery and Carbon Composites)
Kang, Shin-Jae (Carbon Valley R&D Division, Jeonju Institute of Machinery and Carbon Composites)
Kim, Byung-Joo (Carbon Valley R&D Division, Jeonju Institute of Machinery and Carbon Composites)
Publication Information
Applied Chemistry for Engineering / v.22, no.6, 2011 , pp. 672-678 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this work, carbon fibers were electrolessly Ni-plated in order to investigate the effect of metal plating on the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness (EMI-SE) of Ni-coated carbon fibers-reinforced epoxy matrix composites. The surfaces of carbon fibers were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Electric resistance of the composites was tested using a 4-point-probe electric resistivity tester. The EMI-SE of the composites was evaluated by means of the reflection and adsorption methods. From the results, it was found that the EMI-SE of the composites enhanced with increasing Ni plating time and content. In high frequency region, the EMI-SE didn't show further increasing with high Ni content (Ni-CF 10 min) compared to the Ni-CF 5 min sample. In conclusion, Ni content on the carbon fibers can be a key factor to determine the EMI-SE of the composites, but there can be an optimized metal content at a specific electromagnetic frequency region in this system.
Keywords
carbon fibers; EMI; carbon fiber reinforced plastics;
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