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The Effects of SO2 and NH3 on the N2O Reduction with CO over MMO Catalyst  

Chang, Kil Sang (Department of Industrial Chemistry, Sangmyung University)
You, Kyung-Chang (Department of Industrial Chemistry, Sangmyung University)
Publication Information
Applied Chemistry for Engineering / v.20, no.6, 2009 , pp. 653-657 More about this Journal
Abstract
Nitrous oxide is a typical greenhouse gas which is produced from various organic or fossil fuel combustion processes as well as chemicals producing plants. $N_2O$ has a global worming potential of 310 times that of $CO_2$ on per molecule basis, and also acts as an ozone depleting material in the stratosphere. However, its removal is not easy for its chemical stability characteristics. Most SCR processes with several effective reducing agents generally require the operation temperature higher than $450^{\circ}C$, and the catalytic conversion becomes decreased significantly when NOx is present in the stream. Present experiments have been performed to obtain basic design data of actual application concerning the effects of $SO_2$ and $NH_3$ on the interim and long term activities of $N_2O$ reduction with CO over the mixed metal oxide (MMO) catalyst derived from a hydrotalcite-like compound precursor. The MMO catalysts used in the experiments, have shown prominent activities displaying full conversions of $N_2O$ near $200^{\circ}C$ when CO is introduced. The presence of $SO_2$ is considered to show no critical behavior as can be met in the $NH_3$ SCR DeNOx systems and the effect of $NH_3$ is considered to play as mere an impurity to share the active sites of the catalysts.
Keywords
greenhouse gas; nitrous oxide; hydrotalcite; MMO catalyst; DeNOx; $DeN_2O$; CO reductant;
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