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Absorption of CO2 Using Mixed Aqueous Solution of N-methyldiethanolamine with Piperazine for Pre-combustion CO2 Capture  

Jang, Won Jin (Greenhouse Gas Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research)
Yoon, Yeo Il (Greenhouse Gas Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research)
Park, Sang Do (Carbon Dioxide Reduction & Sequestration R&D Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research)
Rhee, Young Woo (Department of Bio-Applied Chemistry, Chungnam National University)
Baek, Il Hyun (Greenhouse Gas Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research)
Publication Information
Applied Chemistry for Engineering / v.19, no.6, 2008 , pp. 645-651 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, the new solubility data at high pressure condition applicable to pre-combustion $CO_2$ capture system were found. Experiments were conducted within the temperature range of $40{\sim}80^{\circ}C$ while increasing the pressure from 0 to 50 bar. The effect of MDEA (N-methyldiethanolamine) concentration was studied by varying the concentration from 30 to 50 wt%. In order to improve the absorption rate of MDEA, piperazine was added in ranging of 5~10 wt% into the MDEA solution as a activator. From this experiment, the equilibrium partial pressure was increased with increasing MDEA concentration in absorbent and reaction temperature. Also absorption rate was increased with increasing the reaction temperature. It was noted that the mixture of piperazine and MDEA aqueous solution showed faster absorption rate by 2.5 times than only the MDEA aqueous solution with 40 wt% cencentration at initial reaction stage and also increased absorption capacity by 16%.
Keywords
absorption; carbon dioxide; high pressure; MDEA; piperazine;
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