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Preparation and Characterization of Ultra-fine PAI Continuous Fibers Using Electrospinning Process  

Lee, Jae-Rock (Advanced Materials Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Ji, Seung-Yong (Advanced Materials Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Hong, Young-Taik (Advanced Materials Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Park, Soo-Jin (Department of Chemistry, Inha University)
Publication Information
Applied Chemistry for Engineering / v.17, no.3, 2006 , pp. 331-334 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, the ultra-fine fibers (UFs) having an alignment were prepared by electrospinning process, using different collectors made from various materials and collecting methods. A spinning solution was prepared by dissolving poly(amide-co-imide) (PAI) in NMP. The UFs were prepared by using various collectors and collecting methods, and the fibrous shapes were observed by SEM. As a result, a sort of materials of collectors and the collecting methods had not influenced on the average diameters of fibers but the forms of them. The just accumulated UFs on the collectors formed net structures, which had no alignment. On the contrary, the continuously collected UFs formed long fibers with alignment. It was found that the water collector played the roles of the fiber haul, temporary collector, moving path of fibers, and caused some friction between fibers and water, attributed to the formation of continuous UFs at a suitable collecting speed.
Keywords
electrospinning; continuously ultra-fine fibers; water collector;
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