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A Study on Development of Eco-friendly Wrap using Biodegradable Resin  

Lim, Mi-Jin (Department of Chemical Engineering, Samcheok National University)
Sim, Jae-Ho (NPI Co. Ltd.)
Choi, Jong-Moon (Department Environmental Engineering, Donghae University)
Kim, Young-Sik (Department of Chemical Engineering, Samcheok National University)
Publication Information
Applied Chemistry for Engineering / v.16, no.6, 2005 , pp. 800-808 More about this Journal
Abstract
The compounding resin for biodegradable wrap was developed, and its manufacturing process and physical properties were studied. For these purposes, following factors were optimized: the types and amounts of raw resin material, anti-oxidants, and lubricants used. In this work, the stable compounding resin used to make biodegradable wrap was based on poly(butylene adipate-co-butylenesuccinate) (PBAS) and poly(butyleneadipate-co-butylene succinate-co-butyleneterephthalate) (PBAST). The improved properties of resin with an additive were investigated by melting flow index (MFI). From these results, the physical properties of compounding resin, based on PBAST, were more than those of PBAS. For PBAS, the Irganox 1010, 1076 and Irgafos TNPP as the first and second anti-oxidants, respectively, were good. For PBAST, the good first and second anti-oxidants, respectively, were Irganox 1076 and Mark PEP 36. The good lubricants for feeding PBAS and PBAST were glycerol monostearate and palmityl alcohol, respectively. The stability and tensile strength experiment of wrap were also investigated by the elution of heavy metals and universal testing machine (UTM), respectively. The decomposition ratio of developed wrap was increased proportional to the reclaiming time. The degradation ratio of compounding resin sample was about 60% after 40 days.
Keywords
compounding resin; biodegradable wrap; PBAST; melting flow index; degradation ratio;
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