Browse > Article

A Study on the Resonant Characteristics of a Tonpilz Transducer with a Fixed Tail Mass  

Kim, Jin-Wook (경북대학교 기계공학과)
Kim, Won-Ho (국방과학연구소)
Joh, Chee-Young (국방과학연구소)
Roh, Yong-Rae (경북대학교 기계공학과)
Abstract
In this paper, the resonant characteristic of a Tonpilz transducer with a fixed tail mass has been researched and the feasibility to utilize the transducer in that resonant frequency has been analyzed. The additional resonance is occurred by adhering an elastic tube to the tail mass of a conventional Tonpilz transducer and fixing the other end of the tube. The characteristic of this low resonant mode is analyzed by means of the finite element method, then it is shown that this mode is affected by the variation of the stiffness of the tube as well as the mass of the head mass and tail mass. Based on the analysis results, the Tonpilz transducer is designed to meet specific performance conditions.
Keywords
Transducer; Tonpilz; Multi-mode Transducer; FEA;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 D. W. Hawkins and P. T. Gough, "Multiresonance design of a Tonpilz transducer using the finite element method," IEEE Trans. U.F.F.C., vol. 43, no. 5, pp. 782-790, 1996.   DOI
2 D. Rajapan, "Performance of a low-frequency, multiresonant broadband Tonpilz transducer," J. Acoust. Soc. Am., vol. 111, no. 4, pp. 1692-1694, 2002.   DOI   ScienceOn
3 S. C. Butler, "Triply resonant broadband transducers," Oceans '02 MTS/IEEE, vol. 4, pp. 2334-2341, 2002.
4 K. Saijyou and T. Okuyama, "Design optimization of wide-band Tonpilz piezoelectric transducer with a bending piezoelectric disk on the radiation surface," J. Acoust. Soc. Am., vol. 127, no. 5, pp. 2836-2846, 2010.   DOI   ScienceOn
5 L. E. Kinsler, A. R. Frey, A. B. Coppens, and J. V. Sanders, Fundamentals of Acoustics, 4th ed., John Wiley and Sons, New york, 2000.
6 D. L. Pei and Y. R. Roh, "Design of an underwater Tonpilz transducer with 1-3 piezocomposite materials," Jpn. J. Appl. Phy., vol. 47, no. 5, pp. 4003-4006, 2008.   DOI
7 O. B. Wilson, Introduction to Theory and Design of Sonar Transducers, Peninsulr Publishing, Los Altos, Chap. 2 and 6, 1988.
8 M. V. Crombrugge and W. Thompson, Jr., "Optimization of the transmitting characteristics of a Tonpilz-type transducer by proper choice of impedance matching layers," J. Acoust. Soc. Am., vol. 77, no. 2, pp. 747-752, 1985.   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Y. R. Roh and X. Lu, "Design of an underwater Tonpilz transducer with 2-2 mode piezocomposite materials," J. Acoust. Soc. Am., vol. 119, no. 6, pp. 3734-3740, 2006.   DOI   ScienceOn
10 C. H. Sherman and J. L. Butler, Transducers and Arrays for Underwater Sound, Springer, New york, Chap. 3 and 7, 2007.
11 K. R. Dhilsha, G. Markandeyulu, B. V. P. Subrahmanyeswara Rao, and K. V. S. Rama Rao, "Design and fabrication of a low frequency giant magnetostrictive transducer," Journal of Alloys and Compounds, vol. 258, issues 1-2, pp. 53-55, 1997.   DOI   ScienceOn
12 Q. Yao, and L. Bjorno, "Broadband Tonpilz underwater acoustic transducers based on multimode optimization," IEEE Trans. U.F.F.C., vol. 44, no. 5, pp. 1060-1066, 1997.