Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7776/ASK.2009.28.8.806

Study on Sound Reflection Control using an Active Sound Absorber  

Chang, Woo-Suk (LIG넥스원 Maritime 연구센터)
Gweon, Dae-Yong (LIG넥스원 Maritime 연구센터)
Abstract
This paper reviews a study about sound reflection control using an active sound absorber. An active sound absorber includes sound transmitting and receiving piezocomposite sensor layers molded by water tight epoxy, and connected with a feedback controller. The multi-layer sensors and the controller consists a closed feedback loop, whose intrinsic characteristics shows excellent impedance matching performance within specified frequency band, and consequently, minimizes reflection waves. Multilayer sound transmission model is derived based on one dimensional model, and its performance is verified with experiment using a pulse tube setup.
Keywords
Active Sound Absorber; Feedback Control; Piezocomposite; Acoustic Reflection;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 C. J. Mazzola, C J Active Sound Absorption, Namlak Publication, New York, 1993
2 R. D. Corsaro, B. Houston, J. Bucaro, "Sensor-actuator tile for underwater surface impedance control studies," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. vol. 102, no. 3 , pp. 1573-1581, 1997   DOI   ScienceOn
3 L. D. Lafleur, F. D. Shields and J. E. Hendrix ‘"Acoustically active surfaces using piezorubber," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. vol. 90, pp. 1230-1237, 1991   DOI
4 J. M. Zhang, W. Chang, V. K. Varadan and V. V. Varadan, “Active underwater acoustic cancellation with pressure sensor and piezo-composite transducer,” J. Acoust. Soc. Am. vol. 108, no. 5, pp. 2638
5 W. Chang, "Model Reduction and Robust Controller Design for Structural Acoustics," Ph.D. Thesis, Pennsylvania State University, 2001
6 W. Chang, "Modeling of acoustic reflection and radiation fields generated from elastic boundary using MHSV model reduction," SPIE proceedings series, Modeling, signal processing, and control. Conference, San Diego CA, vol. 5757, pp. 398-407, 2005   DOI
7 T.R. Howarth, V.K. Varadan, X. Bao and V. V. Varadan, “Piezocomposite coating for active underwater Sound reduction,” J. Acoust. Soc. Am. vol. 91, no. 2, pp. 823-831, 1992   DOI
8 R. Gentilman, D. Fiore, H. Phan. W. Serwatka and L. Bowen, "Manufacturing of 1-3 piezocomposite $SonoPanel^{TM}$ transducers," SPIE proceedings, vol. 447, pp. 274-281, 1995
9 B.A. Auld, “Acoustic Fields and Waves in Solids,” vol. 1, pp. 324-333, Wiley, New York, 1973
10 J. M. Zhang, W. Chang, V. K. Varadan and V. V. Varadan, “Passive underwater acoustic damping using shunted piezoelectric coating,” Smart Matr. Struct. vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 414-420, 2001   DOI   ScienceOn
11 W. P. Mason, Electromechanical Transducers and Wave Filters, Van Nostrand, New York. 1948
12 V. Easwaran, M. L. Munjal, “Analysis of reflection characteristics of a nomal incidence plane wave on resonant sound absorbers: A finite element approach,” J. Acoust. Soc. Am. vol. 93, no. 3, pp. 1308-1318, 1993   DOI
13 Z. Wu, X.-Q. Bao, V.K. Varadan, V.V. Varadan, “Broadband active acoustic absorbing coating with an adaptive digital controller,” Smart Matr. Struct. vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 40-44, 1993   DOI   ScienceOn
14 IEEE Standard on Piezoelectricity, IEEE Trans. Son. Ultrason. vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 1-55, 1984   DOI
15 F D Shields, L. D. Lafleur, "Smart acoustically active surfaces," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. vol. 102, no. 3, pp. 1559-1566, 1997   DOI   ScienceOn